Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40837892›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Weight Loss That Lasts: Reviewing the Long-Term Impact of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists.

Md Yasir Shah, Ahmad Mohammad, Rabia Bashir Ahmed Samejo, Siddharth Rana, Shivam Singla, Raja Irsalan Aurangzeb, Muhammad M Tariq, Muhammad Hamza Zamir, Umer Farooq, Raja Faizan Aurangzeb and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Md Yasir ShahInternal Medicine, Dhaka National Medical Institute Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Ahmad MohammadInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center, Flint, USA.
Rabia Bashir Ahmed SamejoInternal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University, Larkana, PAK.
Siddharth RanaInternal Medicine, Jhalawar Medical College, Jhalawar, IND.
Shivam SinglaInternal Medicine, TidalHealth Peninsula Regional, Salisbury, USA.
Raja Irsalan AurangzebInternal Medicine, Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Muhammad M TariqInternal Medicine, Foundation University Medical College, Islamabad, PAK.
Muhammad Hamza ZamirInternal Medicine, Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Umer FarooqInternal Medicine, Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Raja Faizan AurangzebInternal Medicine, Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Bhavna SinglaInternal Medicine, Erie County Medical Center, Buffalo, USA.
Abdur RehmanMedicine and Surgery, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review evaluates the long-term efficacy and safety of GLP-1 receptor agonists in the management of obesity, focusing on data from high-quality randomized controlled trials published between 2018 and 2025. This review synthesizes findings from studies assessing agents such as semaglutide, liraglutide, tirzepatide, and exenatide in diverse populations, including adults with and without type 2 diabetes and adolescents with severe obesity. Most studies demonstrated sustained weight loss and favorable glycemic control over treatment durations of 40-120 weeks. Additionally, the agents showed generally acceptable safety profiles, with gastrointestinal side effects being the most frequently reported adverse events. The results reinforce the need to conceptualize obesity as a chronic condition requiring long-term pharmacological management. Despite the promising outcomes, limitations in follow-up durations, population diversity, and real-world generalizability highlight areas for future research.

Indexed as

exenatideglp-1 receptor agonistsliraglutidelong-term treatmentobesity managementrandomized controlled trialssafety profilesemaglutidesustained weight losstirzepatide

Identifiers

PMID40837892
PMCPMC12361690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.