Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40837816›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Acceptance and commitment therapy applied to early psychosis: Therapeutic foundations and a narrative systematic review.

Josep Pena-Garijo, Tábata Baeza-Mor, José Martinez-Raga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Josep Pena-GarijoDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Valencia 46017, Spain. jpena@uji.es.
Tábata Baeza-MorDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Valencia 46017, Spain.
José Martinez-RagaDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Valencia 46017, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a third-generation therapy that appears to be a promising psychological intervention for psychotic disorders. While several systematic reviews and meta-analyses that address the efficacy of ACT for psychosis have been conducted, no systematic review has specifically focused on the application of ACT to the early stages of psychosis.

aimTo review the state of the art regarding the feasibility and efficacy of treating early psychosis (EP) with ACT-based interventions.

methodsFirst, we describe the foundations of the ACT model to provide the background required to contextualize the main objective of this review. Second, we searched the PubMed and PsycINFO databases for studies published up to January 2025 and identified eight studies that met our selection criteria. The systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines and the critical appraisal checklist provided by the Joanna Briggs Institute for randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

resultsAll studies were published after 2019. Among the reviewed studies, five were RCTs with a total combined sample of 399 nonoverlapping participants. The methodological quality was moderate for RCTs. The results showed that ACT-based treatments are feasible and improve psychotic symptoms, medication adherence, and global functioning in patients with EP. Furthermore, preliminary evidence exists for the benefits of group-based and online-delivered programs and those that combine face-to-face therapy with novel real-time digital interventions, such as "ecological momentary intervention", to apply therapeutic concepts to real life.

conclusionACT-based treatments in the early stages of psychosis are feasible and improve symptoms, treatment adherence, and self-care skills. Although promising, these results are inconclusive. Further research is required.

Indexed as

Acceptance and commitment therapyAcceptance-based therapyDigital interventionEarly psychosisEcological momentary interventionFirst-episode psychosisSchizophreniaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40837816
PMCPMC12362643

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