Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40837668›Full record

ArticleGlobal implementation research and applications2025

Healthcare Providers' Perspectives Regarding Barriers and Facilitators to Former Pap/VIA-Based Screen-and-Treat Program in Iquitos, Peru.

Lauren Nussbaum, Joanna Brown, Graciela Meza Sánchez, Sandra Soto, Magdalena Jurczuk, Javier Vásquez Vásquez, Henrry Daza Grandez, Lita E Carrillo Jara, Renso López Liñán, Patti E Gravitt and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global implementation research and applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lauren NussbaumCelia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine at Tulane University, New Orleans, USA.
Joanna BrownAsociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Peru.
Graciela Meza SánchezFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos, Peru.
Sandra SotoAsociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Peru.
Magdalena JurczukCelia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine at Tulane University, New Orleans, USA.
Javier Vásquez VásquezFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos, Peru.
Henrry Daza GrandezGerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, Iquitos, Peru.
Lita E Carrillo JaraGerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, Iquitos, Peru.
Renso López LiñánFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos, Peru.
Patti E GravittHorizon Praxis, Baltimore, MD USA.
Valerie A Paz-SoldánCelia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine at Tulane University, New Orleans, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Longstanding structural barriers to Pap smear-based cervical cancer screening and treatment have existed in Peru for decades. The objective of this study was to understand healthcare providers' perspectives regarding the facilitators of and barriers to the now former Pap/Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid-based cervical cancer prevention program in Iquitos, Peru, to inform the transition to the human papillomavirus (HPV) molecular testing-based screen-and-treat intervention to increase screening and completion of care. We used constructs from the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research's Inner Setting domain to understand the strengths and failures of the former system and leverage this knowledge to enhance the new HPV-based intervention's implementation. We conducted 19 semi-structured interviews with health professionals (12 nurse-midwives, 4 doctors, and 3 laboratory technicians) who administered the former Pap smear-based cervical cancer early detection and treatment program. Providers identified information gaps between the primary level of care, where cervical cancer screening occurs, and the hospital level of care, where diagnosis and treatment occurs. These gaps, caused in part by fragmented and overlapping data systems that do not connect with one another, as well as by healthcare professionals tending to concentrate solely on their own specific role, rather than recognizing the importance of all components working cohesively to facilitate completion of the continuum of care, resulted in the loss of patients between levels of care. Participants also noted a lack of trained personnel and basic materials. Some providers found their way around these gaps by facilitating informal information exchanges among providers to ensure women were not lost to follow-up. Proyecto Precáncer leveraged these findings by collaborating with stakeholders to map the former system, reach stakeholder consensus on system inefficiencies, and design an intervention that improved system efficiencies through a patient-centered approach. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43477-025-00164-8.

Indexed as

Cervical cancerCFIRHuman papillomavirusInner settingPeru

Identifiers

PMID40837668
PMCPMC12361280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.