Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40836874›Full record

Observational studySuicide & life-threatening behavior2025

Reduced Trust in Bodily Sensations Predicts Suicidal Ideation in Hospitalized Patients With Major Depression: An Observational Study.

Michael Eggart, Juan Valdés-Stauber, Bruno Müller-Oerlinghausen

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael EggartCenter for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-7812
Juan Valdés-StauberDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, Ulm University and Center for Psychiatry Südwürttemberg, Ravensburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-4403
Bruno Müller-OerlinghausenFaculty of Medicine and Psychology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0411-8113

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with maladaptive self-reported interoception, that is, abnormal bodily self-experience. Although diminished body trust predicts suicidal ideation, interoceptive measures have not been considered in depressed inpatients, whose suicide risk regularly peaks post-discharge. This study aims to explore interoceptive characteristics at admission that help identify inpatients at risk for suicidal ideation at discharge.

methodsThe observational study included 87 depressed inpatients providing self-ratings at both hospital admission (T0) and discharge (T1) on the BDI-II and MAIA-2. The statistical analysis included hierarchical logistic regression models and used ROC curve analysis to establish optimal cutpoints.

resultsSuicidal ideation was found in 17.24% of patients at discharge, who reported lower baseline MAIA-2 Trusting scores than non-ideators (p = 0.01). Diminished Trusting (OR = 0.19), somatic comorbidity (OR = 16.77), and baseline suicidal ideation (OR = 24.01) significantly predicted suicidal ideation (T1). For Trusting, we estimated an optimal classification of subsequent suicidal ideation for the cutpoint ≤ 2.33 (AUC = 0.70 [95% CI 0.57, 0.83], sensitivity = 0.87, specificity = 0.44, positive predictive value = 0.25, negative predictive value = 0.94).

conclusionsDiminished body trust is a significant predictor for post-treatment suicidal ideation in depressed inpatients. This finding emphasizes the importance of incorporating body-centered approaches into multimodal treatment strategies, especially in inpatients under risk to prevent suicidal incidents.

Indexed as

InteroceptionMajor Depressive DisorderSuicidal IdeationTrustAdultFemaleHospitalizationHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsbody awarenessinteroceptionmajor depressive disorderoutcome predictorssuicidal ideationsuicide preventiontrusting

Identifiers

PMID40836874
PMCPMC12368761

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.