Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40836674›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society2025

Cervical Disc Surgery : A Pathway to Better Sleep and Enhanced Quality of Life - A Pre-Post Study Perspective.

Bekir Tunç, Oğuzhan Uzlu, Egemen Ünal, Ali Yılmaz, Ömer Faruk Şahin, Mağruf İlkay Yapakcı, Emin Çağıl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prevalence and risk factors of sleep disturbances before and after spinal surgeries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bekir TunçDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, Ordu, Turkey.
Oğuzhan UzluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, Ordu, Turkey.
Egemen ÜnalDepartment of Public Health, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali YılmazDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, Ordu, Turkey.
Ömer Faruk ŞahinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, Ordu, Turkey.
Mağruf İlkay YapakcıDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, Ordu, Turkey.
Emin ÇağılSiirt Training and Research Hospital, Siirt, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCervical disc herniation (CDH) is one of the most common pathologies that cause pain and functional loss in cervical spine disorders. The primary reasons for cervical disc patients' presentations are brachialgia, radiculopathy, and myelopathy. Pain leads to a decrease in sleep quality, and the reduction in sleep quality, in turn, negatively affects pain, resulting in a decline in quality of life. In the literature, there are limited studies evaluating pain, sleep quality, quality of life, and daily living activities in patients undergoing CDH surgery. Moreover, these studies do not adequately assess all these criteria together. Our study represents the most homogeneous (disconly) and comprehensive study in the current literature. We believe it will provide clear insights into the effects of CDH surgery and serve as a guide for preoperative patient selection and management.

methodsThis research is a prospective study. Between July 2024 and December 2024, a total of 43 patients underwent surgery for CDH. The patients included in the study were evaluated preoperatively and on the 45th postoperative day using Visual analog scale (VAS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), European quality of life 5 dimensions 3 level version (EQ-5D-3L), Neck disability index (NDI), and Copenhagen neck functional disability scale (CNFDS) scales.

resultsOf the 43 patients included in the study, 28 (65.1%) were female, with a mean age of 43.16±9.82 years. Regarding the levels affected, 25 patients (58.1%) had involvement at the C5-6 level, while 18 patients (41.9%) were at the C6-7 level. Significant improvements were observed in all parameters during the preoperative and postoperative evaluation of VAS, PSQI, EQ-5D-3L, NDI, and CNFDS scales (p<0.001 for each).

conclusionIn cervical disc patients with ineffective conservative treatment, radicular pain, muscle weakness, and extruded discs, as well as high preoperative scale scores, immediate surgical intervention will result in a reduction in pain and improvements in sleep, quality of life, and daily living activities.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingQuality of lifeRadiculopathySleep quality

Identifiers

PMID40836674
PMCPMC12582882

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.