Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40835761›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2025

Unidirectional versus direction-selectable traction device in gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection: a randomized controlled trial.

Mitsuru Nagata, Masayuki Namiki, Tomoaki Fujikawa, Hiromi Munakata

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mitsuru NagataDepartment of Endoscopy, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tsujidokandai, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan. mitsuru10jp@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-5953
Masayuki NamikiCenter for Digestive and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Disease, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Japan.
Tomoaki FujikawaCenter for Digestive and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Disease, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Japan.
Hiromi MunakataCenter for Digestive and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Disease, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of traction direction in traction-assisted gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are underexplored. The clip-with-line (CWL) and spring-and-loop with clip (SLC) are unidirectional and direction-selectable traction devices, respectively. This study compared the procedure-related outcomes of CWL-assisted ESD (CWL-ESD) and SLC-assisted ESD (SLC-ESD) for superficial gastric neoplasms (SGNs).

methodsThis single-center randomized controlled trial included patients with SGNs who were randomly assigned to undergo CWL-ESD or SLC-ESD performed by an expert. The traction direction was classified as proximal, diagonally proximal, vertical, diagonally distal, or distal. Vertical traction (VT) was selected for SLC-ESD using the direction-selectable traction function. The primary endpoint was the median ESD time. The secondary endpoints included dissection speed. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify factors affecting ESD time.

resultsOverall, 105 patients who underwent SLC-ESD (n = 52) or CWL-ESD (n = 53) between August 2020 and April 2023 were included in the analysis. The median ESD time was significantly shorter in the SLC-ESD group than in the CWL-ESD group (26.0 vs. 40.5 min; P = 0.015). The median dissection speed was significantly faster in the SLC-ESD group than in the CWL-ESD group (24.9 vs. 18.2 mm

conclusionsA direction-selectable traction device may be more effective than a unidirectional traction device in gastric ESD.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionGastroscopyStomach NeoplasmsTractionAgedEquipment DesignFemaleGastric MucosaHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeSurgical InstrumentsTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic submucosal dissectionESDTraction-assisted ESDTraction directionTraction direction selectivityVertical traction

Identifiers

PMID40835761
PMCPMC12500808

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.