Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40835615›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

Enhancing classification of a large lower-limb motor imagery EEG dataset for BCI in knee pain patients.

Chongwen Zuo, Yi Yin, Haochong Wang, Zhiyang Zheng, Xiaoyan Ma, Yuan Yang, Jue Wang, Shan Wang, Zi-Gang Huang, Chaoqun Ye

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chongwen Zuo *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Air Force Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4500-9685
Yi Yin *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Air Force Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Haochong Wang *Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhiyang ZhengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Air Force Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan MaState Grid Intergrated Energy Service Group CO, LTD, Beijing, China.
Yuan YangSport Dapartment, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Jue WangInstitute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shan WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Air Force Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China. shanwang0514@hotmail.com.
Zi-Gang HuangInstitute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. huangzg@xjtu.edu.cn.
Chaoqun YeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Air Force Medical Center of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China. yecq2023@foxmail.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation NO.2024M764330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic knee osteoarthritis pain significantly impacts patients' quality of life and motor function. While motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems have shown promise in rehabilitation, their application to lower-limb conditions, particularly in pain patients, is underexplored. This study evaluates the feasibility of applying an MI-BCI model to a large dataset of knee pain patients, utilizing a novel deep learning algorithm for signal decoding. This EEG data was collected and analysed from 30 knee pain patients, revealing significant event-related (de)synchronization (ERD/ERS) during MI tasks. Traditional decoding algorithms achieved accuracies of 51.43%, 55.71%, and 76.21%, while the proposed OTFWRGD algorithm reached an average accuracy of 86.41%. This dataset highlights the potential of lower-limb MI in enhancing neural plasticity and offers valuable insights for future MI-BCI applications in lower-limb rehabilitation, especially for patients with knee pain.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesElectroencephalographyLower ExtremityOsteoarthritis, KneeAlgorithmsDeep LearningHumansImagery, Psychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40835615
PMCPMC12368069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.