Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40835605›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Strain-induced lead-free morphotropic phase boundary.

Reza Ghanbari, Harikrishnan Kp, Kinnary Patel, Hua Zhou, Tao Zhou, Rui Liu, Liyan Wu, Aarushi Khandelwal, Kevin J Crust, Sankalpa Hazra and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Room-temperature ferroelectricity in NaNbONature communications · 2026
    Article
  4. Coexisting Phases in NaNbOAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Reza GhanbariDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Harikrishnan KpSchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-2758
Kinnary PatelSmart Ferroic Materials Center, Physics Department and Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1380-5858
Hua ZhouX-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9642-8674
Tao ZhouCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8093-7666
Rui LiuCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-7419
Liyan WuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Aarushi KhandelwalDepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5747-482X
Kevin J CrustStanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Sankalpa HazraDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
John CarrollDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Cedric J G MeyersDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0263-2834
Jiayue WangDepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2027-3634
Sergey ProsandeevSmart Ferroic Materials Center, Physics Department and Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Huimin QiaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9556-7832
Young-Hoon KimCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Physical Sciences Directorate (PSD), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7343-1512
Yoji NabeiDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-7540
Miaofang ChiCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Physical Sciences Directorate (PSD), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Dali SunDepartment of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-3265
Nina BalkeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Martin HoltCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2640-7100
Venkatraman GopalanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6866-3677
Jonathan E SpanierDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3096-2644
David A MullerSchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-0473
Laurent BellaicheSmart Ferroic Materials Center, Physics Department and Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6181-2024
Harold Y HwangDepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-3214
Ruijuan XuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA. rxu22@ncsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-0599

Funding

ACS | American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund (ACS Petroleum Research Fund) 68244-DNI10National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2039380National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2143642National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2442399National Science Foundation (NSF) ECCS-2025064National Science Foundation (NSF) ECCS-2026822United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Laboratory (U.S. Army Research Laboratory) W911NF-24-2-0100United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) W911NF-21-1-0126United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) W911NF-21-2-0162U.S. Department of Defense (United States Department of Defense) N00014-20-1-2834U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-76SF00515U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0012375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhanced susceptibilities in ferroelectrics often arise near phase boundaries between competing ground states. While chemically-induced phase boundaries have enabled ultrahigh electrical and electromechanical responses in lead-based ferroelectrics, precise chemical tuning in lead-free alternatives, such as (K,Na)NbO

Identifiers

PMID40835605
PMCPMC12368135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.