Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40835239›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2025

Trabecular meshwork motion reduces in eyes with normal tension glaucoma using phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography.

Chen Xin, Qing Sang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chen XinCapital Medical University, Beijing, China xinchen1981@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0851-8624
Qing SangCapital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6541-3875

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate alteration in pulsatile trabecular meshwork (TM) motion in normal tension glaucoma (NTG) compared with healthy controls and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 15 healthy individuals, 14 NTG patients and 15 POAG patients with asymmetric visual field defects (VFD). Eyes were categorised as mild-to-moderate VFD (GI) or severe VFD (GII). A custom-designed phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography system was used to assess TM motion in temporal and nasal regions. Parameters analysed included maximum velocity (MV) and cumulative displacement (CDisp).

resultsMean deviation was comparable between NTG and POAG in GI eyes (p=0.944), and intraocular pressure post-treatment in POAG was similar to NTG (p=0.066). MV and CDisp in NTG were significantly lower than in healthy controls (p<0.001) but higher than in POAG (p<0.001). In POAG, temporal MV, nasal CDisp and temporal CDisp were significantly higher in GI than in GII eyes (p=0.002, 0.025 and 0.038). In NTG, no significant differences in MV or CDisp were observed between GI and GII eyes (p>0.05).

conclusionsPulsatile TM motion is reduced in NTG compared with healthy individuals but remains higher than in POAG. Unlike POAG, NTG shows no asymmetry in TM motion between eyes with varying VFD severity, suggesting additional factors beyond TM biomechanics contribute to NTG progression.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureLow Tension GlaucomaTomography, Optical CoherenceTrabecular MeshworkAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVisual FieldsAqueous humourGlaucoma

Identifiers

PMID40835239
PMCPMC12366624

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