Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40834280›Full record

ArticleArchives of endocrinology and metabolism2025

miR-590-5p mediates mitochondrial respiration, proliferation, and apoptosis in thyroid carcinoma cells via fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2.

Penghui Wang, Xiaoli Hou, Wei Sun, Jiajie Chen, Yasen Cao, Hong Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Multimodal spectrum of approach in poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (an updated analysis).Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Penghui WangYangzhou University Medical College Yangzhou China Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0000-6762-9311
Xiaoli HouYangzhou Polytechnic College Department of Medical Science Yangzhou China Department of Medical Science, Yangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0003-8427-952X
Wei SunYangzhou University Institute of Translational Medicine Yangzhou University Medical College Yangzhou China Yangzhou University Medical College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0008-2582-6083
Jiajie ChenYangzhou University Institute of Translational Medicine Yangzhou University Medical College Yangzhou China Yangzhou University Medical College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0887-7315
Yasen CaoYangzhou University Institute of Translational Medicine Yangzhou University Medical College Yangzhou China Yangzhou University Medical College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0000-8052-3861
Hong ChengYangzhou University Institute of Translational Medicine Yangzhou University Medical College Yangzhou China Yangzhou University Medical College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1846-6040

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThyroid carcinoma (TC) is the most common cancer of the endocrine system. Dysregulation of microRNA-590-5p (miR-590-5p) has been associated with various malignancies. Targeting mitochondrial respiration is beneficial in treating TC. This study aims to evaluate the role of miR-590-5p in the proliferation and apoptosis of TC cells via mediating mitochondrial respiration. MATERIALS AND

methodsReverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to analyze differential expression of miR-590-5p in TC and para-cancerous tissues, normal thyrocytes, and TC cell lines. TC cells were transfected with agomiRNA negative control (agomiR-NC) or agomiRNA-590-5p (agomiR-590-5p). Cell counting kit 8 (CCK-8) assays, JC-1 staining, reactive oxygen species (ROS) measurements, and flow cytometry were used to detect cell proliferation, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), ROS levels, and apoptosis, respectively. The targeting relationship between miR-590-5p and fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 (FRS2) was verified using dual-luciferase reporter assay. The role of miR-590-5p in tumor growth was analyzed in mouse xenograft tumors.

resultsmiR-590-5p was expressed at low levels in TC tissues and cells relative to normal tissues. Overexpression of miR-590-5p reduced TC cell proliferation, enhanced apoptosis, and inhibited mitochondrial respiration. miR-590-5p suppressed FRS2 transcription in TC cells. Overexpression of FRS2 reversed the effects of miR-590-5p overexpression, limiting mitochondrial respiration and proliferation, and promoting apoptosis. In vivo, overexpression of miR-590-5p suppressed xenograft tumor growth in mice by reducing the transcription of FRS2.

conclusionmiR-590-5p was poorly expressed in TC. Overexpression of miR-590-5p limited TC cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis by reducing mitochondrial respiration via decreased transcription of FRS2.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosisCell ProliferationMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMitochondriaThyroid NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell RespirationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN590 microRNA, humanReactive Oxygen Speciescell proliferationFRS2miR-590-5pmitochondrial respirationThyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40834280
PMCPMC12377031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.