Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40834230›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Trends and disparities in the global burden of atrial fibrillation and flutter in early-onset and older-age populations.

Lin Xia, Yifan Lu, Yu Liu, Tao Huang, Jikai Zhao, Liming Yu, Yuji Zhang, Zongtao Yin, Huishan Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Burden and age-specific trends of atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter from 1990 to 2023: a growing challenge among younger and middle-aged adults.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lin XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7518-0806
Yifan LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-5816-1485
Yu LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4897-5299
Tao HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3934-1649
Jikai ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3509-1155
Liming YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5953-5016
Yuji ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1833-4848
Zongtao YinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-8720
Huishan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6523-7488

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070239National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100513National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170328Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023JH2/101700107Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023JH6/100100034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillation and flutterEarly-onsetElderlyHealth inequalityTime trends

Identifiers

PMID40834230
PMCPMC13223755

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.