Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40834149›Full record

ReviewRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2025

Intrauterine fetal death due to Brucella melitensis infection: a case report and literature review.

Minxue Liu, Lina Zhou, Jiahui Liang, Linlin Li, Liying Huang, Huan Zhang

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minxue LiuMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4552-2833
Lina ZhouNanning Social Welfare Hospital, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6092-8175
Jiahui LiangMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3649-4531
Linlin LiMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8751-9491
Liying HuangMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0611-5032
Huan ZhangMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5796-2845

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Brucella species In pregnant women, this disease may lead to adverse obstetric outcomes, such as abortion, preterm delivery, intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), and congenital brucellosis. However, only a few studies have reported IUFD due to Brucella. In our case, one woman residing in Guangxi Province, China-a non-endemic region-developed symptoms 11 months after exposure. The disease manifested during her pregnancy-Brucella melitensis was identified via blood culture and confirmed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Despite receiving antibiotic treatment for brucellosis, she subsequently experienced IUFD. Additionally, we reviewed cases of IUFD secondary to brucellosis in the literature published until December 2024. Only three cases from the literature were enrolled in this study, which demonstrates that Brucella-related IUFD can occur in non-endemic zones, underscoring the need for increased clinical awareness.

Indexed as

Brucella melitensisBrucellosisFetal DeathPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdultChinaFemaleHumansPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40834149
PMCPMC12364487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.