Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40833984›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Factors associated with optic disc parameters and circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in 8-year-old children: The Yamanashi Adjunct Study of the Japan Environment and Children's Study.

Ryo Harada, Mingxue Bao, Natsuki Okabe, Yuka Kasai, Airi Takahashi, Chio Kuleshov, Yumi Shigemoto, Tadao Ooka, Hiroshi Yokomichi, Kunio Miyake and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ryo HaradaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Mingxue BaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Natsuki OkabeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Yuka KasaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Airi TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Chio KuleshovDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Yumi ShigemotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Tadao OokaDepartment of Health Sciences, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Hiroshi YokomichiDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7369-155X
Kunio MiyakeDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Reiji KojimaDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-889X
Ryoji ShinoharaCenter for Birth Cohort Studies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Hideki YuiCenter for Birth Cohort Studies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Sanae OtawaCenter for Birth Cohort Studies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Megumi KushimaCenter for Birth Cohort Studies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Zentaro YamagataCenter for Birth Cohort Studies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Kenji KashiwagiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8506-8503
Yamanashi Adjunct Study of the Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (cpRNFL) and optic disc parameters and associated factors in 8-year-old Japanese children who participated in the Yamanashi Adjunct Study of the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS). SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe participants in this study were 559 8-year-old Japanese children (277 boys and 282 girls) who participated in the Yamanashi Adjunct Study of JECS at the University of Yamanashi from June 2021 to March 2022. The visual acuity, spherical equivalent (SE), and axial length (AL) of the participants were measured. The cpRNFL thickness was measured with a spectral domain optical coherence tomograph (NIDEK RS-3000 Advance, Gamagori, Japan).

resultsThe data of 349 participants (182 boys and 167 girls) were ultimately analyzed. Multivariable analysis showed that AL was significantly positively correlated with the cpRNFL thickness in the 8 o'clock sector (β = 0.26; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.74-6.87) and significantly negatively correlated with the cpRNFL thickness in the 6 o'clock sector (β = -0.21; 95%CI -9.94--2.98). The cpRNFL thickness in the 10 o'clock and 11 o'clock sectors was greater for girls than for boys (β = 0.21; 95%CI 2.54-8.34; and β = 0.15; 95%CI 1.85-11.99, respectively), whereas in the 12 o'clock sector, it was greater for boys (β = -0.26; 95%CI -20.41--8.32). The disc area was significantly positively correlated with the cpRNFL thickness in the 7 o'clock, 10 o'clock and 11 o'clock sectors (β = 0.13, 95%CI 0.93-8.67; β = 0.13, 95%CI 10.36-23.88; and β = 0.27, 95%CI 10.36-23.88, respectively).

conclusionThe thickness of the cpRNFL in 8-year-old Japanese children was associated with AL, sex, and disc area, but these associations differed by RNFL sector.

Indexed as

Nerve FibersOptic DiskChildFemaleHumansJapanMaleRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID40833984
PMCPMC12367147

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