Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40832729›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Cut-Enabled Mechanical Metamaterials for Multimodal and Reprogrammable Static Nonreciprocity.

Jinhao Zhang, Shuo Zhang, Xiao Zhou, Yueqi He, Fengwen Wang, Dianlong Yu, Yu Jiang, Mi Xiao, Xin Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Active Metamaterials with Tunable Shear Nonreciprocity and Nonlinear Dynamics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Cut-Enabled Mechanical Metamaterials for Multimodal and Reprogrammable Static Nonreciprocity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jinhao ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5483-3581
Shuo ZhangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute of Beihang University, Hangzhou, 311115, China.
Xiao ZhouNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
Yueqi HeNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
Fengwen WangDepartment of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Koppels Allé, Building 404, Kongens Lyngby, 2800, Denmark.
Dianlong YuNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
Yu JiangNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.
Mi XiaoState Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Xin FangNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China.

Funding

High-level Talent Project of Science and Technology Innovation 202401-YJRC-ZZ-006Major Fundamental Research Project of Hunan Province 2024JC0002National Key Laboratory Foundation of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support 6142003202409National Natural Science Foundation of China 52305260National Natural Science Foundation of China 52475259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Static nonreciprocity offers distinct outputs when switching the positions of action and reaction, which is of great interest for designing mechanical logic elements or soft robots. Existing mechanical metamaterials can present specific static nonreciprocal responses, but it remains challenging to obtain multiple and reprogrammable static nonreciprocal modes in a single microstructural topology. Here, a design method of cellular metamaterials is demonstrated via leaving cuts inside metacells, whose contact nonlinearity in the single metacell can offer orthogonal, uniaxial, shear (displacement and Poynting effect) static nonreciprocal modes. A framework using constitutive tensors is established to describe the multi-modal nonreciprocal behaviors. Moreover, the static nonreciprocal responses of the metamaterial array are programmable via encoding (retaining or constraining) the positions of cuts. This work offers a pathway to synthesize multiple nonreciprocal modes and control the nonreciprocal responses, enhancing the functionality of metamaterials.

Indexed as

mechanical metamaterialmultimodal nonreciprocityreprogrammable nonreciprocity

Identifiers

PMID40832729
PMCPMC12622417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.