Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40832020›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The Italian cross-cultural adaptation of the Social Vulnerability Index.

Gloria Mangini, Cristina Festari, Silvia Ottaviani, Luca Tagliafico, Gianluca Di Cara, Alessio Nencioni, Fiammetta Monacelli, Delphi Consensus Panel

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gloria Mangini *IRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Cristina Festari *Laboratory of Alzheimer's Neuroimaging and Epidemiology, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Silvia OttavianiIRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Luca TagliaficoIRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Gianluca Di CaraIndependent Translator Specialized in Clinical Research, Genoa, Italy.
Alessio NencioniIRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Fiammetta MonacelliIRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Delphi Consensus Panel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Social vulnerability is a key health domain that is associated with frailty and disability in older adults, informing clinical trajectories and outcomes both on an individual and at a population level. The underlying concept is that frailty develops with the accumulation of physical, psychological, and social deficits, and the identification of losses in the social domain may allow for designing tailored interventions in a timely fashion. The aim of the present study was to adapt the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) to the Italian language and culture for these purposes. Methods: The Italian version of the SVI (SVI-I) has been developed through a comprehensive cross-cultural adaptation of the original Canadian SVI. This process involved four steps: initial translation, synthesis of translations, back translation, and a Delphi procedure. Results: The result of the study is the face-valid 38-item SVI-I. Based on the Delphi procedure, the SVI-I can be administered to Italian-speaking, over-65, community-dwelling individuals not affected by cognitive decline. Conclusion: This study develops the first index to measure social vulnerability in the Italian-speaking population, aiming at a multidimensional approach to address social and healthcare needs. If proven effective in subsequent validation studies, it may enhance geriatric assessments, improve early social vulnerability detection, and support tailored care plans.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonGeriatric AssessmentVulnerable PopulationsAgedAged, 80 and overDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansItalyMaleReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslationscross-cultural adaptationDelphi consensusfrailtyItalian adaptationsocial vulnerabilitySocial Vulnerability Index

Identifiers

PMID40832020
PMCPMC12358436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.