Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40831880›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in rehabilitation sciences2025

Content validity of mobility measures in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita: engaging clinicians and people with lived experience.

Ahlam Zidan, Laurie Snider, Jaclyn Sions, Kristen Donlevie, Alexa Cirillo, Verity Pacey, Noémi Dahan-Oliel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahlam ZidanSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Laurie SniderSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jaclyn SionsDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States.
Kristen DonlevieDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.
Alexa CirilloSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Verity PaceyDepartment of Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Noémi Dahan-OlielSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Lower-extremity impairment is prevalent in children with Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC), frequently leading to mobility limitations. Without AMC-specific assessment tools, clinicians and researchers often employ tools that have not been formally validated for the AMC population. This study aims to establish the content validity of commonly used mobility measures in children with AMC following the COnsensus-based Standards for health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework. Methods: Items from the measures "Functional Mobility Scale (FMS), Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire (FAQ), Functional Independence Measure for Children (WeeFIM), and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)" were linked to the ICF categories using the refined linking rules of the ICF. Three raters conducted independent linking, and inter-rater reliability was calculated using the Kappa coefficient. An expert panel consisting of people with lived experience, clinicians and researchers reviewed the ICF codes identified by the raters and evaluated the comprehensibility, relevance, and comprehensiveness of the four measures using the COSMIN standards. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and modified Kappa ( Results: Inter-rater agreement was substantial [ Conclusions: FMS, FAQ, WeeFIM, and PROMIS (Parent Proxy/Pediatric) demonstrated good content validity. However, none of these measures fully address the full spectrum of mobility experiences in children with AMC. Incorporating missing concepts, such as environmental challenges, compensatory strategies, and pain, into existing or newly developed assessment tools is essential for providing a more holistic evaluation of functional mobility. Doing so will support more comprehensive clinical assessment, improve outcome tracking, and enhance care for children living with AMC.

Indexed as

arthrogryposiscontent validitydisability and healthexpert panelinternational classification of functioninglived experiencemobilitypatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40831880
PMCPMC12358442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.