Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40831675›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2025

Improving Nurse Participation in Project ECHO: An Institutional Analysis of Primary Health Facilities in Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania.

Bahati M Mfaki, Mackfallen Anasel, Idda Lyatonga Swai, Godfrey Kacholi

Abstract read
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Article in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bahati M MfakiMinistry of Health, Private Health Laboratory Board Dodoma Tanzania.
Mackfallen AnaselDepartment of Health Systems Management Mzumbe University Morogoro Tanzania.
Idda Lyatonga SwaiDepartment of Health Systems Management Mzumbe University Morogoro Tanzania.
Godfrey KacholiDepartment of Health Systems Management Mzumbe University Morogoro Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-7165

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Project Extension for Community Health Care Outcomes (Project ECHO) is recognized as an effective and affordable way to improve healthcare professionals' knowledge. Project ECHO rapidly expanded in Tanzania from 1 hub to 4 hubs and 12 to nearly 200 spokes in just 3 years. Despite its success, participation among healthcare workers remains low. The study aimed to determine the institutional factors influencing nurses' participation in Project ECHO sessions. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 450 nurses from 42 selected primary health facilities in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect data from the study participants. We evaluated the association between sociodemographic variables and institutional factors with Project ECHO participation through descriptive analyses and multivariable logistic regression. Results: Overall, 64% of the study participants had not attended a single ECHO clinic in the past year. The availability of information and communications technology experts to provide technical backstopping to staff (AOR: 0.45, 95% CI: 0.27-0.76, Conclusion: The study identifies several factors influencing nurse participation in Project ECHO. These include internet access, incentives, and well-equipped computer labs, all highly valued. Additionally, the availability of information, communication, and technologies (ICT) experts and effective training significantly contribute to positive experiences. To improve participation, addressing the challenges posed by inflexible scheduling and resource limitations is essential.

Indexed as

ECHO sessionsnursesparticipationProject Extension for Community Health Care Outcomes (Project ECHO)Tanzania

Identifiers

PMID40831675
PMCPMC12360461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.