Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40831074›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2025

The absence of IL17A favours cytotoxic cell function and improves antigen-specific immunotherapies in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Giorgia Tiberi, Alessandro Scagliotti, Claudia Curcio, Ermes Candiello, Paula Ariadna Diez Villegas, Silvia Brugiapaglia, Gianluca Mucciolo, Cecilia Roux, Giancarlo Castellano, Roberta Curto and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Giorgia TiberiDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Alessandro ScagliottiDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Claudia CurcioDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Ermes CandielloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Paula Ariadna Diez VillegasDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Silvia BrugiapagliaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Gianluca MuccioloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Cecilia RouxDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Giancarlo CastellanoHematology Division, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Roberta CurtoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maddalena ArigoniDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Raffaele A CalogeroDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Giuseppina BarutelloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Niccolò BolliHematology Division, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Mauro Giulio PapottiPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, AOU Città Della Salute E Della Scienza Di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Giulia AdrianiSingapore Immunology Network (SIgN), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 8A Biomedical Grove, Immunos, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Francesco NovelliDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Paola CappelloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-7794

Funding

1st Italy-Singapore Science and Technology Cooperation R23I0IR036Associazione Italiana Ricerca sul Cancro IG26341Associazione Italiana Ricerca sul Cancro IG27020Associazione Nastro ViolaFondazione Compagnia di San Paolo-PoC Instruments 116390Fondazione Nadia ValsecchiFondazione Onlus Ricerca MolinetteItalian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation SG23GR04Progetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale-PRIN 2022ELLA9LProgetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale-PRIN 2022TCX3MNProgetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale-PRIN 2022TRSH52
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe pancreatic tumour microenvironment (TME) is a complex ecosystem where tumour cells, cancer-associated fibroblasts and immune cells interact, often in ways that contribute to tumour growth. The role of interleukin (IL17)A in pancreatic cancer progression is now more defined, and it is known to sustain a pro-tumoural microenvironment and inhibit the immune response. Here, we explore the effect of combining IL17A depletion with a cancer vaccine to enhance anti-tumour immunity.

methodsWe used genetically engineered mice proficient or deficient in IL17A, and orthotopically injected mice with pancreatic tumour cells depleted or not in IL17A, to examine the vaccine effects on tumour growth and immune responses. Both humoral and cellular immune responses were analysed following vaccination in IL17A-deficient and control mice.

resultsMice lacking IL17A-either genetically or through pharmacological depletion-exhibited prolonged survival and smaller tumours, compared to vaccinated controls. Vaccination in IL17A-deficient mice significantly increased the influx of immune cells, including Natural Killer (NK) and effector/memory CD8 T cells, which displayed higher cytotoxic activity. CD8 T-cell depletion in these models notably reduced vaccine efficacy, underscoring the essential role of these cells. NK cell depletion in untreated models further demonstrated NK cells' critical function in controlling tumour growth when IL17A was absent. Overall, IL17A depletion enhanced both antigen-specific humoral and cellular immune responses, indicating a shift towards a more robust and responsive immune environment.

conclusionsOur findings reveal that the absence of IL17A in the pancreatic TME reprograms it into a more immune-supportive environment, favouring the recruitment of effector/memory immune cells upon vaccination. This approach paves the way for novel therapeutic combinations in pancreatic cancer, where IL17A depletion may boost both immunotherapy efficacy and anti-tumour responses.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaImmunotherapyInterleukin-17Pancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCancer VaccinesHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTumor MicroenvironmentCancer VaccinesInterleukin-17cancer vaccinehumoral responseIL17Apancreatic cancertumour immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40831074
PMCPMC12364998

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