Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40830828›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Combining QTL mapping and transcriptomics to identify candidate genes for cold tolerance during the budding and seedling stages in rice.

Chun Ae Kim, Wenqiang Chen, Shuangbing Zhu, Guogen Zhang, Congcong Shen, Kai Chen, Xiuqin Zhao, Tianqing Zheng, Wensheng Wang, Jianlong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chun Ae Kim *State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Wenqiang Chen *State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Shuangbing Zhu *Shenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, 518120, China.
Guogen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Congcong ShenShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, 518120, China.
Kai ChenShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, 518120, China.
Xiuqin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Tianqing ZhengState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Wensheng WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. wangwensheng@caas.cn.
Jianlong XuState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. xujianlong@caas.cn.

Funding

Key Areas Research and Development Programs of Guangdong Province 2022B0202060005Nanfan Special Project, CAAS YBXM2315Shenzhen Science and Technology Program KCXFZ20211020163808012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRice, being a thermophilic crop, exhibits high sensitivity to low-temperature stress throughout its growth and development. Consequently, enhancing cold tolerance (CT) has been a paramount objective in rice breeding programs. The budding and seedling stages are particularly susceptible to low-temperature damage, making it crucial to improve CT during these stages to ensure the stable establishment and development of the rice population.

resultsIn this study, we exposed the parental lines Nipponbare (NIP) and Searice 86 (SR86), along with their derived 170 doubled-haploid (DH) population lines, to cold treatments during both the budding and seedling stages. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping was performed using statistical indices such as the survival rate at the budding stage (SRBS), severity of damage at the budding stage (SDBS), survival rate at the seedling stage (SRSS), and wilting degree at the seedling stage (WDSS). This analysis identified four QTLs at the budding stage and eight QTLs at the seedling stage. Furthermore, by integrating differentially expressed genes (DEGs) from transcriptomic data with genes located within the QTL regions, we identified 10 candidate genes for the budding stage and 11 candidate genes for the seedling stage. Based on DNA sequence variations between the parental lines, changes in gene expression under cold treatment, and haplotype analyses, the key candidate genes were ultimately determined to be Os02g0250600 for the budding stage and Os06g0696600 for the seedling stage. Additionally, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses of transcriptomic data from both stages revealed significant differences in the regulatory pathways involved in CT between the budding and seedling stages.

conclusionThe results indicate that Os02g0250600 is the pivotal gene responsible for CT at the budding stage, with haplotype 4 exhibiting the highest level of CT. Meanwhile, Os06g0696600 plays a crucial role in CT at the seedling stage, where haplotypes 2 and 4 have been identified as advantageous. A comprehensive analysis integrating QTL and transcriptome data from both stages revealed distinct differences in CT mechanisms, highlighting stage-specific variations. This study provides valuable theoretical insights and practical references for the cloning of CT genes and the development of cold-tolerant rice varieties during the budding and seedling stages.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGene Expression ProfilingOryzaQuantitative Trait LociSeedlingsTranscriptomeCold TemperatureGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantCandidate genesCold tolerance (CT)Quantitative trait locus (QTL)RiceTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40830828
PMCPMC12363062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.