Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40830655›Full record

ArticleNature aging2025

Targeting iron-associated protein Ftl1 in the brain of old mice improves age-related cognitive impairment.

Laura Remesal, Juliana Sucharov-Costa, Yuting Wu, Karishma J B Pratt, Gregor Bieri, Amber Philp, Mason Phan, Turan Aghayev, Charles W White, Elizabeth G Wheatley and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Laura RemesalDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. lauraremesalgomez@gmail.com.
Juliana Sucharov-CostaDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yuting WuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-5916
Karishma J B PrattDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gregor BieriDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-231X
Amber PhilpDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6380-6851
Mason PhanDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4738-1192
Turan AghayevDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Charles W WhiteDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Elizabeth G WheatleyDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bende ZouAfaSci Research Laboratory, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Brandon R DesousaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Julien CouthouisDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2378-4595
Isha H JianDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Xinmin S XieAfaSci Research Laboratory, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Yi LuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-6709
Jason C MaynardMass Spectrometry Facility, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alma L BurlingameMass Spectrometry Facility, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Saul A VilledaDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. saul.villeda@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-9582

Funding

Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GERMAN, MICHAEL S · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYT32HD007470 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Todd Nystul · 1994 to 2026
$7.7M
Restorative practice in repairing harm and promoting safe and inclusive practices in the laboratory.T32GM136547 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Adrian Erlebacher, Anita Sil · 2020 to 2026
$4.5M
Role of exercise-induced blood factors in rejuvenating the aged brainR01AG067740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VILLEDA, SAUL A · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Role of O-GlcNAcylation in Regulating Neurodegeneration in Aging and Alzheimer’s DiseaseRF1AG062357 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VILLEDA, SAUL A · 2018 to 2018
$2.0M
Investigating the role of the exercise blood factor Gpld1 in restoring brain vasculature function and cognition in agingF32AG081038 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIERI, GREGOR · 2023 to 2024
$151k
National Science Foundation (NSF) GRFPNIA NIH HHS F32 AG081038NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067740NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062357NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007470NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136547U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) AG062357U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) AG067740U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) AG081038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding cellular and molecular drivers of age-related cognitive decline is necessary to identify targets to restore cognition at old age. Here we identify ferritin light chain 1 (FTL1), an iron-associated protein, as a pro-aging neuronal factor that impairs cognition. Using transcriptomic and mass spectrometry approaches, we detect an increase in neuronal FTL1 in the hippocampus of aged mice, the levels of which correlate with cognitive decline. Mimicking an age-related increase in neuronal FTL1 in young mice alters labile iron oxidation states and promotes synaptic and cognitive features of hippocampal aging. Targeting neuronal FTL1 in the hippocampi of aged mice improves synaptic-related molecular changes and cognitive impairments. Using neuronal nuclei RNA sequencing, we detect changes in metabolic processes, such as ATP synthesis, and boosting these metabolic functions through NADH supplementation mitigated pro-aging effects of neuronal FTL1 on cognition. Our data identify neuronal FTL1 as a key molecular mediator of cognitive rejuvenation.

Indexed as

AgingApoferritinsBrainCognitive DysfunctionHippocampusAnimalsCognitionIronMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsApoferritinsIron

Identifiers

PMID40830655
PMCPMC12532579

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.