Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40829895›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2025

Effect of lateral versus supine positioning on hypoxaemia in sedated adults: multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Hui Ye, Li-Hua Chu, Guo-Hao Xie, Ye-Jing Hua, Yi Lou, Qiao-Hong Wang, Zhi-Xin Xu, Meng-Yan Tang, Bing-Duo Wang, Hui-Yi Hu and 37 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06459167 naunknown statusnot on this map

Position Intervention to Reduce Hypoxemia in Sedation Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled1,752ConditionsHypoxemia, Sedation Complication, Emergencies, Airway RemodelingArmsThe position adopted when patients undergoing procedure or surgery
NCT07161817 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Semirecumbent and Lateral Positioning on Postoperative Hypoxemia : a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorYuhu MaRan2026 to 2028Enrolled1,200ConditionsPostoperative Hypoxemia, Position DifferencesArmsLateral positioning, Semirecumbent positioning
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Hui YeDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Li-Hua ChuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Guo-Hao XieDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Ye-Jing HuaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Yi LouDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Qiao-Hong WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Zhi-Xin XuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Meng-Yan TangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Bing-Duo WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Hui-Yi HuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Jing YingDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Tian YuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Hai-Ying WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yuan WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Zhi-Jian YeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Affiliated Jinhua Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Jindong District, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiao-Fang BaoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Affiliated Jinhua Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Jindong District, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ming-Cang WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ling-Yang ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiao-Xia WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The 903 RD Hospital of PLA, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xing-Bo ZhangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The 903 RD Hospital of PLA, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chang-Shun HuangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ya-Ping LuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China.
Fo-Quan LuoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wang ZhouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chuan-Guang WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hao ChengDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wen-Jie LiuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan Province, China.
Jie LuoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan Province, China.
Yan-Qin WuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ru-Ru LiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Bijie Hospital of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Bijie, Guizhou Province, China.
Ling-Qian HouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Bijie Hospital of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Bijie, Guizhou Province, China.
Lu ShiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Bijie Hospital of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Bijie, Guizhou Province, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Bijie Hospital of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Bijie, Guizhou Province, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xin PiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Rong ZhouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Guangxing Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qin-Qin YangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Guangxing Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Pei-Ling WanDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Shui-Jing WuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Sheng-Wen SongDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Ping CuiDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Liqi ShuDepartment of Neurology, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Nazrul IslamFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Xiang-Ming FangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China xmfang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2283-1863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the effect of lateral versus supine positioning on incidence of hypoxaemia in sedated patients and to provide evidence based recommendations for respiratory strategies.

designProspective, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

setting14 tertiary hospitals in China, July to November 2024.

participants2159 adults (≥18 years) who underwent sedation.

interventionsSedated patients were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either lateral positioning or conventional supine positioning, stratified by study centres.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was incidence of hypoxaemia (peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO

resultsOf 2159 patients randomised, 2143 were included in the primary analysis. The mean age of the patients was 53.1 years, mean body mass index was 23.9, and 53.7% (1150/2143) were women. The incidence of hypoxaemia was significantly lower in the lateral group compared with supine group (5.4% (58/1073)

conclusionsPlacing sedated adults in the lateral position significantly reduces the incidence and severity of hypoxaemia and decreases the need for airway rescue interventions without compromising safety. Given its simplicity and low cost, lateral positioning could offer advantages in remote or resource constrained clinical settings. Further replication studies targeting patients with advanced age and high body mass index are needed to improve the generalisability of the findings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06459167.

Indexed as

HypoxiaPatient PositioningProcedural SedationAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOxygen SaturationProspective StudiesSupine Position

Identifiers

PMID40829895
PMCPMC12362200

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.