Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40829841›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2025

Feasibility and acceptability of contingency management and problem-solving therapy intervention for enhancing alcohol abstinence: a single-arm, mixed methods pilot clinical trial.

Hagar Hallihan, Sangeun Lee, Kathleen M Rospenda, Yichao Wu, Ruth Adomah, Amanda Knepper, Jun Ma

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05778734 (StuDy AimED at Increasing AlCohol AbsTinEnce), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05778734 narecruitingnot on this map

StuDy AimED at Increasing AlCohol AbsTinEnce (DEDICATE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Illinois at ChicagoRan2023 to 2028Enrolled104ConditionsAlcohol Use DisorderArmsCM-PST, CM only
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hagar HallihanDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA hhalli2@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0101-3984
Sangeun LeeSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Kathleen M RospendaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yichao WuDepartment of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ruth AdomahDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Amanda KnepperDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jun MaDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

StuDy AimED at Increasing AlCohol AbsTinEnce (DEDICATE)R00AA030665 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Hagar Hallihan · 2025 to 2026
$492k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA030665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the feasibility and acceptability of a new integrated behaviour therapy of contingency management and problem-solving therapy (CM-PST) in a fully remote format for young adults with alcohol use disorder (AUD).

designA single-arm clinical trial using mixed methods.

settingBoth online and in-person recruitment in Chicagoland, USA.

participants20 young adults aged 18-24 with mild, moderate or severe AUD participated in the study.

interventionThe CM-PST intervention included 8 sessions over 12 weeks, focusing on problem-solving skills, goal setting, stress management and behaviour change to support alcohol abstinence. Participants used digital materials, tracked weekly goals, submitted two times per day breathalyser tests for incentives and completed homework assignments. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: In this study, participants were assessed before and after the intervention using mixed methods to evaluate feasibility based on recruitment rates, retention rates of 85% and high adherence to the PST sessions defined as attendance and remaining for the full duration of each session, and acceptability based on participant feedback of ≥3 on Client Counselling Satisfaction Scale.

resultsA total of 20 participants completed the study. The mean age of the study participants was 21.35 (SD=2.18), ranging from 18 to 24 and 55% of participants were women. Adherence to the PST sessions, which include attending all eight PST sessions and remaining for the full duration of each session, was 100.0%, indicating strong engagement. Participant feedback highlighted the influence of CM on behaviour and decision-making and the effectiveness of PST in addressing life challenges.

conclusionThis study's results indicate that the CM-PST intervention is feasible and acceptable among participants, although the benchmark of 85% expected retention rate was unmet. Future studies could explore strategies to improve retention rates. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05778734.

Indexed as

Alcohol AbstinenceAlcoholismBehavior TherapyPatient Acceptance of Health CareProblem SolvingAdolescentAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAdult psychiatryFeasibility StudiesPsychosocial InterventionRandomized Controlled TrialSubstance misuse

Identifiers

PMID40829841
PMCPMC12366583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.