Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40829775›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2025

Muscle Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool for Assessing Sarcopenia in Parkinson's Disease.

Lay San Lim, Cheng-Hsien Lu, Yun-Ru Lai, Na-Ning Kan, Chien-Chang Liao, Sieh Yang Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lay San LimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsien LuDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yun-Ru LaiDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Na-Ning KanDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Chang LiaoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sieh Yang LeeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG8M0801Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG8M0802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of muscle ultrasonography (US) as a diagnostic tool for assessing sarcopenia in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) to facilitate early detection and intervention to help prevent falls and enhance quality of life.

methodsThis prospective single-center study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of US for identifying sarcopenia, using the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2019 criteria as the reference. A total of 85 patients with PD, were recruited between June 2022 and August 2024, consisting of 31 individuals in the sarcopenic group and 54 in the nonsarcopenic group. We compared muscle thickness (MT), cross-sectional area (CSA), and shear wave velocity of the rectus femoris (RF), anterior tibialis (AT), and biceps brachii (BB) between the two groups. Statistical analyses included univariate analysis, correlation analysis, and binary logistic regression to develop a prediction model for sarcopenia.

resultsThe sarcopenic group exhibited lower MTBB, MTAT, and CSAAT than the nonsarcopenic group (all p<0.05). MTBB, CSABB, and CSAAT were significantly correlated with the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index and functional measures (all p<0.05). The prediction model, which included age, body mass index, and MTBB as predictors, achieved an area under the curve of 0.857, with a sensitivity of 80.6% and a specificity of 79.6%.

conclusionUS is a reliable and effective diagnostic tool for assessing sarcopenia in patients with PD, providing a practical approach for early identification of this condition.

Indexed as

Parkinson’s diseaseSarcopeniaShear wave elastographyUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40829775
PMCPMC12580733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.