Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40828973›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2025

Single-Position Lumbar Fusion Online Videos for Patient Education: Understandability, Reliability, and Quality.

Chimobi Emukah, Jerod McCarrell, Tyler K Williamson, Victor H Martinez, Yusuf Mufti, Peter G Passias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chimobi EmukahFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio; San Antonio, TX (Dr. Emukah, Dr. Williamson, Dr. Martinez, and Mufti); the University of the Incarnate Word School of Osteopathic Medicine; San Antonio, TX (McCarrell); and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke Medical Center; Durham, NC (Dr. Passias).
Jerod McCarrell
Tyler K WilliamsonORCID 0000-0003-2584-291
Victor H Martinez
Yusuf Mufti
Peter G Passias

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients undergoing surgical interventions, particularly spine surgery, often rely on online videos as a first source for medical information. In this study, we sought to investigate the understandability, reliability, and quality of online patient educational videos focused on single-position lumbar fusion.

methodsThe YouTube platform was searched using five search terms: prone transpsoas lumbar fusion, prone lateral lumbar fusion, single position lumbar fusion, prone single position lumbar fusion, and lateral single position lumbar fusion. The relevance-based ranking search option was used with each of the search terms and was investigated for videos relevant that met the inclusion criteria. Videos from academic institutions, commercial entities, individual physician, and physician groups were included for final evaluation in this study. The DISCERN instrument, patient education material assessment tool (PEMAT), the Global Quality Scale, and Journal of the American Medical Association Benchmark were used to evaluate the reliability, quality, and understandability of the videos.

resultsA total of 500 videos were initially identified, and after applying inclusion criteria, 13 videos were selected for evaluation. The videos exhibited an overall average score in each category: DISCERN (41.8 ± 10), PEMAT understandability (65% ± 12%), PEMAT actionability (28% ± 15%), Global Quality Scale (2.9 ± 0.4), and Journal of the American Medical Association Benchmark (2.9 ± 0.7). Notably, there was no discernible correlation between video popularity and the assigned scores. There was no correlation between video popularity and scores. DISCUSSION: The findings of this study demonstrate that patients who seek to access information about single-position lumbar fusion by using the YouTube platform will be presented with a moderate overall quality of educational content on this procedure. As single-position lumbar fusion becomes a more prevalent choice for patients, we recommend enhancing patient education on this spine surgery approach by encouraging academic institutions to produce standardized and dependable video educational materials. This would greatly benefit patients looking to better understand this procedure and make informed decisions.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraePatient Education as TopicSpinal FusionVideo RecordingComprehensionHumansInternetReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID40828973
PMCPMC12366924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.