Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40828000›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

'The Difficulty of Diagnosis Compromises Patient Care for People With Endometriosis': Interview Study With Aotearoa New Zealand General Practitioners.

Katherine Ellis, Alina Meador, Anna P Ponnampalam, Rachael Wood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine EllisDepartment of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3501-582X
Alina MeadorSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Anna P PonnampalamDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Rachael WoodDepartment of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this study.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeneral practitioners (GPs) are gatekeepers to specialist attention for endometriosis in the public system in Aotearoa New Zealand (Aotearoa-NZ). Their perspective of the endometriosis care landscape in Aotearoa-NZ has not been previously assessed.

designSemi-structured interviews.

participantsNine GPs self-selected to participate in interviews that were 13-28 min in duration to discuss their perspectives on endometriosis care.

objectiveThese interviews included their views on existing guidelines, common characteristics of endometriosis patients, and what the future of endometriosis care could look like. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The GPs of this study expressed that the overloaded nature of specialist appointments in the public health system compromised the care of endometriosis patients. Resultingly, patients were subject to challenging journeys through diagnosis and management exacerbated by these health system factors. Furthermore, GPs identified that there were challenges that could prevent patients from presenting to the clinic to share their health concerns, such as a lack of awareness of 'normal' and pathologic menstrual-related symptoms. Once in the clinic, patients can struggle to feel they can talk openly with their GP, due to issues such as cultural taboos around discussing menstruation. The GPs highlighted that necessary avenues to improve endometriosis care require investment into the public health system to improve its function. They also highlighted potential solutions to improve care that can be incorporated into the existing system, including expanded endometriosis guidelines, improved relationship-building and introducing endometriosis specialist GPs or nurses. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Two of the authors who designed the study approach, interpreted the data and prepared the manuscript were assessed and treated for endometriosis symptoms.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEndometriosisGeneral PractitionersAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedNew ZealandPhysician-Patient RelationsQualitative Researchchronic illnessendometriosishealthcare accessmedical practitionerspublic health

Identifiers

PMID40828000
PMCPMC12363337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.