Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40827661›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Mitochondrial Transplantation Augments the Reparative Capacity of Macrophages Following Myocardial Injury.

Yuning Zhang, Xiaolei Sun, Yawei Jin, Kanghui Chen, Lu Zhang, Xiong Gao, Mohan Li, Ze Yuan, Jianguo Jia, Aijun Sun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuning ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaolei SunDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yawei JinDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Kanghui ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lu ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiong GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Mohan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ze YuanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jianguo JiaDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Aijun SunDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Funding

Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education CommissionNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82130010National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270264National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470468National Natural Science Foundation of China T2288101Shanghai Top Priority research center construction project 2022ZZ01010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathologically remodeled myocardial ischemic microenvironment, characterized by sustained hypoxia, metabolic insufficiency, and accumulation of inflammatory mediators, severely disrupts mitochondrial homeostasis. This dysfunction establishes a self-perpetuating cycle that impairs the coordinated healing cascade and compromises cardiac tissue repair following myocardial infarction (MI). To counteract these effects, a novel strategy of mitochondrial augmentation is proposed, whereby healthy exogenous mitochondria are introduced into macrophages to generate mitochondria-transplanted macrophages (Mito-T-Macros or MTMs), which can resist post-MI stress. Mitochondrial transplantation (MT) effectively induces macrophage polarization toward a reparative M2-like phenotype, thereby enhancing pro-healing functions, including migration, invasion, and phagocytosis. In vivo, MTM therapy enhances cardiac function after MI and attenuates left ventricular remodeling by reducing fibrosis, limiting apoptosis, and promoting angiogenesis. Mechanistically, MT accelerates the phenotypic transition of macrophages to a reparative state and prolongs their activity during the healing phase. Notably, a portion of the transplanted mitochondria are released from MTMs and subsequently internalized by cardiomyocytes, suggesting an additional mechanism of myocardial support. Overall, MT enhances the reparative capabilities of macrophages and contributes to the therapeutic efficacy of MTMs in ameliorating post-MI cardiac remodeling. These findings support MTM therapy as a promising and innovative approach for repairing myocardial injury following MI.

Indexed as

MacrophagesMitochondriaMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacVentricular Remodelingmacrophage reparative capacitymitochondrial transplantationmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40827661
PMCPMC12622452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.