Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40827345›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology and bioengineering2025

The Impact of Protein Content and Fouling on Enzymatic Degradation of Polyethylene Terephthalate.

Amelia R Bergeson, Larissa G S Aspiras, Giulianna V Bland, Jessica L M Lam, Hal S Alper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amelia R BergesonMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Larissa G S AspirasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA.
Giulianna V BlandDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Jessica L M LamMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Hal S AlperMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8246-8605

Funding

This study was partially supported by a research gift from Cytiva Corporation.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzymatic and microbial depolymerization of plastic is emerging as a promising method for recycling plastics. This paper looks into the effects of household and laboratory contamination on waste plastic and the implications these have on the enzymatic degradation of PET. Specifically, we find that exogenous protein, whether initially contaminating the surface of the plastic substrate or present in the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction buffer, can substantially inhibit the degradation of PET. The degree of inhibition varied based on the type of protein as well as the type of PET hydrolyzing enzyme used. Several wash solutions were applied after surface fouling and shown to improve degradation and in some cases, restoring levels to that of unfouled plastics. Collectively, these findings can enable a better understanding of factors that influence enzymatic depolymerization including industrial pre-processing as well as have implications for in situ degradation.

Indexed as

Polyethylene TerephthalatesProteinsHydrolysisRecyclingPolyethylene TerephthalatesProteinsbiorecyclingenzymatic depolymerizationfoulingPETPETaseplastic pollution

Identifiers

PMID40827345
PMCPMC12503013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.