Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40827287›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Identification of novel drug targets for primary open angle glaucoma and its potential side-effects by human plasma proteome.

Da-Dong Jia, Qing-Ao Xiao, Shi-Yi Song, Meng Pan, Hao Hu, Kai-Li Wu, Jia-Bing Ran, Liang Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Da-Dong JiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Qing-Ao XiaoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Shi-Yi SongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Meng PanBasic Medical Academy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hao HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Kai-Li WuZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong Province, China.
Jia-Bing RanCollege of Biological & Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei Province, China.
Liang LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore whether plasma proteins serve as potential therapeutic targets for primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) based on a Mendelian randomization (MR) study.

methodsLarge-scale protein quantitative trait loci (pQTLs) data from the Icelandic deCODE database and two large POAG Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) summary datasets were used in this study. Causal associations between plasma proteins and POAG were identified using summary-data-based MR (SMR) analysis and the heterogeneity in dependent instruments (HEIDI) test. Colocalization analysis was then conducted to assess the genetic associations between these two factors. Phenotype-wide MR analysis was performed to validate protein targets as potential drug targets and to evaluate potential side effects. Finally, protein-protein interactions (PPI) were studied, and the Drug-Gene Interaction Database (DGIDb) was used to identify associations between drugs and the identified proteins.

resultsFour proteins (SVEP1, TMEM190, ROBO1, and ENPP5) were identified as potential drug targets in this study. Phenome-wide MR analysis showed that SVEP1, ROBO1, and ENPP5 were not associated with adverse effects, while TMEM190 was linked to nerve root and plexus disorders, as well as subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ticagrelor was suggested as a potential new drug for the treatment of glaucoma by regulating SVEP1.

conclusionFour plasma proteins-SVEP1, TMEM190, ROBO1, and ENPP5-are identified as potential therapeutic targets for POAG through an MR approach. Phenome-wide MR analysis reveals that SVEP1, ROBO1, and ENPP5 are not associated with adverse effects, while TMEM190 is linked to nerve root and plexus disorders, as well as subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ticagrelor is proposed as a potential therapeutic drug for glaucoma by regulating SVEP1. These findings highlight the potential of plasma proteins as drug targets for POAG and provide valuable insights for further research.

Indexed as

drug targetsmendelian randomizationprimary open angle glaucomaproteome-wide Mendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID40827287
PMCPMC12311459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.