Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40826368›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Assessing patients' knowledge immediately after obtaining the antibacterial drug azithromycin: a community pharmacy-based cross-sectional study.

Asmaa S Mohamed, Hosam M A Refaei, Remon R Rofaeil

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Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Asmaa S MohamedClinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt. Asmaa.Mohamed@pharm.psu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7755-2362
Hosam M A RefaeiInternal Medicine and Biochemistry Departments, Egypt Ministry of Health and Population, Directorate of Health Affairs, Minia, Egypt.
Remon R RofaeilPharmacology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis cross-sectional study was conducted across 38 community pharmacies and included 418 patients who were dispensed oral azithromycin. Pharmacists administered a structured questionnaire to collect demographic information and assess patients' knowledge regarding azithromycin use. Knowledge was evaluated based on responses related to the medication's name, dosage, frequency, potential side effects, and intended purpose. Based on their scores, participants were categorized as having poor (< 50%), average (50-70%), or good (> 70%) knowledge. The aim of this study was to assess patients' knowledge of azithromycin use and identify factors influencing their level of understanding.

resultsA total of 418 participants completed the questionnaire, with a mean age of 35.27 years; 75.60% were under 40 years old, and 62.20% were female. The majority were married (81.82%), resided in urban areas (57.89%), and held a university degree (67.70%). Azithromycin was prescribed by physicians for 62.20% of participants, while 29.67% obtained it directly from pharmacists via over-the-counter (OTC) access, and 8.13% self-medicated. Knowledge scores differed significantly according to marital status, place of residence, education level, and socioeconomic status, with higher scores observed among married, urban, university-educated, and higher-income individuals (p < 0.05). In contrast, age, gender, smoking status, and diabetes mellitus showed no significant association with knowledge scores. Overall, 21.53% of participants had poor knowledge, 46.41% had average knowledge, and 32.06% demonstrated good knowledge.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCommunity Pharmacy ServicesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePharmaciesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacistsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinAntibacterial drug misuseAzithromycinMedication knowledgeSelf-medication

Identifiers

PMID40826368
PMCPMC12359916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.