Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40826314›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of health psychology2025

Cervical screening attendance in young women and people with a cervix: An application of the COM-B model.

Sonia Shpendi, Paul Norman, Jilly Gibson-Miller, Rebecca Webster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of health psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sonia ShpendiDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0205-358X
Paul NormanDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5892-0470
Jilly Gibson-MillerDepartment of Education, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1864-4889
Rebecca WebsterDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5136-1098

Funding

University of Sheffield
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCervical cancer (CC), which is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), results in around 3000 new cancer cases yearly in the UK. According to recent figures, rates in the UK have increased by 13% in young women over the last decade; screening attendance has fallen to a 10-year low. As the majority of women now reaching the screening age (24.5 years old) will be HPV vaccinated, research is needed to assess the possible impact of this successful immunisation programme on screening behaviours as well as to further our understanding of the current barriers and facilitators to screening and how these may differ between attendees and non-attendees.

designCross-sectional survey.

methodsParticipants comprised 200 young women (attendees n = 100, non-attendees n = 100) aged 25-30 years old living in the UK. Participants completed an online questionnaire assessing COM-B model components and HPV vaccination status.

resultsA multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that reflective motivation was the only COM-B component that was a significant independent predictor of screening attendance, such that higher reflective motivation scores increased the odds of having attended cervical screening. In addition, HPV-vaccinated individuals had significantly greater odds of having attended screening when compared to non-vaccinated individuals.

conclusionsReflective motivational factors are crucial in encouraging young women to attend CC screening. Future work should focus on developing interventions that enhance reflective motivation.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerMass ScreeningPapillomavirus InfectionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMotivationPapillomavirus VaccinesSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomPapillomavirus Vaccinescervical cancercervical screeningCOM‐B modelHPV vaccinationyoung women

Identifiers

PMID40826314
PMCPMC12361587

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.