Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40826160›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gender-specific associations of metabolic and circadian syndromes with melanoma risk: insights from NHANES 2007-2018.

Yiru Chen, Chang Liu, Zhenghao Wang, Weikun Qi, Feng Niu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yiru ChenPlastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan, Beijing, 100144, China.
Chang LiuPlastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan, Beijing, 100144, China.
Zhenghao WangPlastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan, Beijing, 100144, China.
Weikun QiPlastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan, Beijing, 100144, China.
Feng NiuPlastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan, Beijing, 100144, China. niufeng@psh.pumc.edu.cn.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2021-I2M-1-068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma incidence is increasing worldwide, prompting exploration into novel risk factors beyond traditional exposures like ultraviolet radiation. Recent studies suggest that metabolic and circadian disruptions may also contribute to melanoma development, yet their influence is poorly understood. This study examines the relationships between metabolic syndrome (MetS), circadian syndrome (CircS) and melanoma risk, emphasizing differences between different genders. Using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data (2007-2018), this cross-sectional study applied logistic regression to assess MetS and CircS associations with melanoma risk, adjusting for demographic and lifestyle factors. Receiver operating characteristic curves evaluated predictive ability, and restricted cubic spline models examined dose-response patterns. Among 29,132 participants, 209 reported a melanoma diagnosis. Individuals with MetS or CircS showed a higher melanoma risk. Analysis by gender revealed stronger associations in males than in females. In males, melanoma risk rose sharply when more than two MetS components were present, indicating a dose-response pattern. Additionally, the triglyceride glucose index levels showed more notable predictive value in females than males. MetS and CircS are associated with a higher melanoma risk, with a greater effect of MetS components in males. These findings highlight the potential relevance of metabolic and circadian health in understanding melanoma risk patterns.

Indexed as

Chronobiology DisordersMelanomaMetabolic SyndromeSex FactorsAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLife StyleLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesCircadian syndromeMelanomaMetabolic syndromeTriglyceride glucose index

Identifiers

PMID40826160
PMCPMC12361359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.