Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40825437›Full record

ArticleAnnals of vascular surgery2025

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Associated With Improved Survival After Infrainguinal Bypass in Diabetic Patients.

Elonay Yehualashet, Muhammad S Mazroua, Estefania Narvaez, Marissa C Jarosinski, Nathan L Liang, Michael C Madigan, Rabih A Chaer, Natalie D Sridharan

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of vascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elonay YehualashetDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Muhammad S MazrouaDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Estefania NarvaezDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Marissa C JarosinskiDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Nathan L LiangDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Michael C MadiganDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Rabih A ChaerDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Natalie D SridharanDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: domenickna2@upmc.edu.

Funding

Vascular Surgery Research Training (VascTrain) ProgramT32HL098036 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Edith Tzeng · 2010 to 2026
$7.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe American Diabetes Association recommends the use of glucagon-like-peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs) (e.g., Ozempic) for patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, including peripheral artery disease. We hypothesized increasing the use of GLP1-RAs would be associated with improved outcomes after bypass.

methodsRetrospective review of diabetic patients undergoing infrainguinal bypass at a multihospital institution between 2017 and 2024 was conducted, including patient characteristics, operative details, and outcomes. The primary outcome was survival. Secondary outcomes included perioperative complications, major adverse limb events, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), and metabolic changes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression evaluated outcomes.

resultsA total of 322 patients (62.5% male, 78.8% White, median age 68 [61-76] years) underwent 339 bypasses. GLP1-RA use increased from 8.2% to 18.8% during the study period (P = 0.001). Patients on a GLP1-RA (n = 38, 11.2%) were younger (65.5 [57.0-71.0] vs. 69.9 [62.0-77.0] years, P = 0.003) and had a higher body mass index (29.6 [26.9-33.3] vs. 27.2 [23.3-31.1] kg/m

conclusionGLP1-RA use is increasingly common in patients undergoing lower extremity bypass and was associated with significantly improved postoperative survival and freedom from MACE. Further studies are required to confirm reasons for differences in outcomes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsPeripheral Arterial DiseaseVascular GraftingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsIncretins

Identifiers

PMID40825437
PMCPMC13065351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.