Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40825020›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Estimating the prevalence alcohol use disorder and relapse risks in Kermanshah Province of Iran: Integrating direct, indirect methods, and tree-based analysis.

Faezeh Tatari, Mostafa Alikhani, Farnaz Radmehr, Sara Hookari, Mehran Kamani, Vahid Farnia, Omran Davarinejad, Mehdi Moradinazar, Lida Olfati, Narges Nazari Harmooshi and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Faezeh TatariDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mostafa AlikhaniDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-3027
Farnaz RadmehrClinical Research Development Center, Imam Khomeini and Mohammad Kermanshahi and Farabi Hospitals, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Sara HookariDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mehran KamaniSirjan University of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.
Vahid FarniaDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Omran DavarinejadDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mehdi MoradinazarDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Lida OlfatiInfectious Diseases Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Narges Nazari HarmooshiHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Safora SalemiDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Bahareh RahamiDepartment of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a major health issue in various societies, particularly in Iran, with detrimental consequences. In this study, we examined the prevalence of AUD using direct and indirect methods (Network Scale-Up model (NUS) and Crosswise model (CM)), as well as the factors associated with relapse, utilizing tree analysis.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study conducted among individuals aged 15-69 in Kermanshah Province, western Iran, 6,127 participants were selected using stratified sampling. Data collection was performed electronically and recorded in a digital system by trained interviewers. The indirect assessment utilized both NUS and CM methods and Factors affecting the recurrence of alcohol use were investigated using the tree regression method.

resultsThe prevalence of AUD in western Iran was estimated at 3.20% using direct methods, 20.54% using the CM method, and 7.21% using the NUS method. A total of 34 (0.7%) individuals reported relapse in AUD. Tree analysis results indicated that the frequency of relapse (chi square = 4994.0, P < 0.001) and a history of physical illness in the family (chi square = 6.0, P = 0.031) were influential factors in alcohol relapse.

conclusionThe findings of this study provide insights into the actual levels of AUD and factors associated with relapse, enabling healthcare providers to make better decisions for preventive planning to reduce AUD and improve treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRecurrenceRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40825020
PMCPMC12360565

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