Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40824472›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2025

Inducing Oxidative Stress-Driven Senescent Phenotype in Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Cardiomyocytes.

Hatice Emanet, Frances DiPietro, Sneha Philip, Aylin Acun

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In one paragraph

Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hatice EmanetBiomedical Engineering Department, Widener University, 19013, Chester, PA, USA.
Frances DiPietroBiology Department, Widener University, 19013, Chester, PA, USA.
Sneha PhilipBiology Department, Widener University, 19013, Chester, PA, USA.
Aylin AcunBiomedical Engineering Department, Widener University, 19013, Chester, PA, USA. aacun@widener.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) pose a significant health challenge, particularly among aging populations. Age-related cellular transformations, such as apoptosis, fibrosis, and senescence, contribute to CVDs, necessitating a deeper understanding of cellular aging mechanisms. While animal models offer insights, their translational relevance remains limited, underscoring the need for human-based models. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) present a promising avenue for aged tissue modeling, that enable personalized and ethical approaches. By differentiating iPSCs into induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) and aging them, researchers can simulate age-related cardiac conditions. We assessed in vitro aging conditions by inducing oxidative stress, a key driver of aging, as it is crucial for replicating age-related pathological changes in aged tissue models. We exposed the iCMs to varying concentrations and exposure durations of hydrogen peroxide treatments. Through analyzing cellular aging markers such as senescence, p21 expression, and cellular waste accumulation, we compared the different treatments to determine the most time efficient approach. Our results showed that 7-day 200 µM hydrogen peroxide treatment leads to a significant increase in senescence, p21 and p16INK4A expression, and cellular waste accumulation, without inducing apoptosis. These cells can be used for developing iPSC-based aged tissue models towards advancing our understanding and treatment of age-related CVDs.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressApoptosisCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21HumansHydrogen PeroxidePhenotypeCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Hydrogen PeroxideAgingCardiomyocyteCardiovascular diseaseiPSCOxidative stress

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What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.