Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40823612›Full record

ArticleDiabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2025

Parent Engagement in School Health Decisions for Type 1 Diabetes: Barriers to and Facilitators of Collaboration and Implications for Intervention Design.

Elissa Naame, Martha Pangburn, Jacquelin Rankine, Ingrid Libman, Christine A March

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elissa NaameDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4286-8797
Martha PangburnSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Jacquelin RankineDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Ingrid LibmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Christine A MarchDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5141-0427

Funding

School-Partnered Collaborative Care (SPACE) for Pediatric Type 1 DiabetesK23DK135800 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Christine March · 2023 to 2026
$753k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK135800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveParent engagement is a frequently cited barrier to school health interventions. Little is known about what influences parent involvement in school health decisions for children with chronic conditions such as type 1 diabetes. We aimed to explore parent perspectives on the factors they believe affect their engagement in school-based type 1 diabetes management to identify potential targets for intervention design and implementation. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with 27 parents of 28 school-aged children (6-15 years of age) with type 1 diabetes from a large academic center. Interview guide questions explored parents' experiences, communication, and relationships with school staff; the impact of diabetes technology; and perceptions of direct communication between schools and health systems. Interviews transcripts were analyzed using a consensus coding approach with thematic analysis to align with the social-ecological model.

resultsParents identified four categories of factors that affected their engagement in school health decisions:

conclusionParental engagement in school-based diabetes care is complex and multifaceted. Using well-timed interventions that address parent priorities, foster trust, enhance communication, and engage technology may mitigate barriers.

Identifiers

PMID40823612
PMCPMC12357209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.