Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40823479›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

A Study on the Risk Factors of Abnormal Mental Health Status in General Physical Examination Population.

Ying Che, Jing Yan, Honghai He, Peng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying Che *Medical Examination Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing Yan *Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5207-6398
Honghai HeMedical Examination Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peng WangMedical Examination Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the mental health status of the general population and its risk factors. Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 10278 individuals aged 12 and above who underwent health examinations were included. Participants completed self-administered questionnaires, the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), and the Stress Self-Assessment Questionnaire-53 (SSQ-53), to collect general information, mental health status, and stress level information. Metabolism-related hematological examinations were also conducted. Results: Based on the criterion of having a positive total score on the SCL-90 scale and/or a positive score on any factor of the scale, 3394 positive subjects (33.0%) were detected and classified as the abnormal psychological state group (positive group), while the remaining subjects served as the control group. There are differences between the two groups in terms of age (and age structure) and gender (female). The positive group had significantly higher in the SCL-90 total score and each factor score, as well as the SSQ-53 total score and each dimension score (including the proportion of abnormal scores in each dimension) (p<0.001). In the positive group, body mass index (BMI) (p<0.001) and triglycerides (p=0.001) were significantly higher than those in the control group, while high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p<0.024) was significantly lower. Additionally, the abnormal proportions of BMI (p<0.001), white blood cell (WBC) count (p<0.001), and fasting plasma glucose levels (p=0.006) were significantly higher in the positive group. Logistic regression analysis revealed that adolescents (aged 12-18), females, abnormal BMI (overweight or obesity), and abnormal WBC count were risk factors for positive SCL-90 scores (P<0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between chronic metabolic diseases, inflammation, and stress-related mental and psychological disorders, necessitating active management of these physical issues. More attention should be paid to the mental health of women and adolescents.

Indexed as

inflammationmental healthmetabolic abnormalitiesobesitypsychological stress

Identifiers

PMID40823479
PMCPMC12357575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.