Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40823437›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2025

No Difference in Early Range of Motion Between CORI Robotic-TKA and Conventional-TKA: A Single-Surgeon Series.

Edward L Major, Harrison T Stone, James R Goetz, Ronald S Clarkson, Gregory S Hawk, Stephen T Duncan, Jeffrey B Selby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edward L MajorCollege of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Harrison T StoneCollege of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
James R GoetzCollege of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Ronald S ClarksonDr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Gregory S HawkDr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Stephen T DuncanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jeffrey B SelbyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the increasing use of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (r-TKA), data on functional outcomes remain limited. This study evaluated 6-week range of motion (ROM) outcomes in patients who underwent r-TKA vs conventional TKA (c-TKA) to determine whether robotic assistance improves early postoperative ROM. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on consecutive patients who underwent primary TKA by a single surgeon using r-TKA or c-TKA between 2019 and 2023. Exclusion criteria included simultaneous bilateral, revision, unicompartmental, and posttraumatic conversion arthroplasties. Knee flexion and extension ROM were measured preoperatively and at standardized 2- and 6-week postoperative visits. Manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) rates for postoperative stiffness were also analyzed. Linear mixed models assessed between-group differences in ROM over time, adjusting for race, sex, body mass index, and preoperative knee alignment. Results: A total of 1124 patients (mean age 65.5 ± 8.7 years) were included, with 729 (64.9%) in the c-TKA cohort and 395 (35.1%) in the r-TKA cohort. Knee extension ROM between the c-TKA and r-TKA groups was not different preoperatively (1.3 ± 6.7 vs 0.8 ± 5.0; Conclusions: Robotic-assisted TKA demonstrated comparable early postoperative ROM and MUA rates to c-TKA. Future studies should explore long-term ROM outcomes and their correlation with patient-reported outcomes to further guide clinical practice. Level of Evidence: III, Retrospective cohort.

Indexed as

Manipulation under anesthesiaRange of motionRobotic assistedTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40823437
PMCPMC12357094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.