Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40823074›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Development and validation of a Comprehensive Hematological Scoring System for predicting overall survival in patients with soft tissue sarcomas: a comparison with NLR and PLR.

Ying Qiu, Jiquan Liu, Shuang Chai, Lili Liu, Longqing Li, Yan Zhang

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying QiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jiquan LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shuang ChaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lili LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Longqing LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare malignancies with high relapse/metastasis risks and limited treatment efficacy. Current biomarkers like neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) lack comprehensive prognostic value due to their reliance on limited hematological parameters. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed 206 STS patients (2016-2023) to develop a Composite Hematological Scoring System (CHSS) integrating 19 pretreatment markers. LASSO regression selected key variables (glucose, CRP, LDL-C, HDL-C, albumin, platelets, hemoglobin, lymphocytes), weighted by coefficients. CHSS's prognostic performance was compared to NLR/PLR via Kaplan-Meier, time-dependent ROC, and Cox regression analyses. A nomogram combining CHSS with clinical variables was validated using C-index, calibration, and decision curves. Results: CHSS outperformed NLR/PLR in predicting overall survival (OS) across all timepoints. High CHSS patients had significantly worse OS (HR=6.197, P<0.001). Multivariate analysis confirmed CHSS, age, tumor size, and FNCLCC grade as independent predictors. The CHSS-based nomogram achieved a C-index of 0.79, with accurate 3-/5-year OS calibration. Conclusion: CHSS integrates inflammation, metabolism, and nutrition markers to provide superior prognostic stratification for STS patients compared to NLR/PLR. Its integration into a nomogram supports personalized management, though multicenter validation is needed.

Indexed as

Comprehensive Hematological Scoring System (CHSS)neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR)prognosissoft tissue sarcoma (STS)

Identifiers

PMID40823074
PMCPMC12353714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.