Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822927›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2025

3D printing-biomimetic local stiff niche enhances glycolysis to boost PDAC cell stem-like phenotype via N6-methyladenosine-suppressed YAP1 mRNA decay.

Di Wu, Xiaoqi Guan, Tao Yang, Jiashuai Yan, Biwen Zhu, Junchao Zhou, Yibing Guo, Yuhua Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Di WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Xiaoqi GuanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Tao YangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Jiashuai YanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Biwen ZhuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Junchao ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.
Yibing GuoResearch Center of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu province 226001, PR China.
Yuhua LuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs), the primary source of therapy resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), exist in a dynamic equilibrium through tumor microenvironment (TME)-driven plasticity. However, the stiffness heterogeneity of TME within PDAC functions on tumor cell stem-like phenotypes remains unclear. Bioinformatics, including Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis, of CSCs identified from spatial transcriptomic and single-cell datasets of PDAC lesions exhibited activated mechanical and glycolytic pathways. Detected by the nano-indenter, PDAC tissue exhibited significant stiffness heterogeneity (200-6000 Pa). Further, biomimetic local stiffness niches were engineered using the digital light-processing (DLP) 3D-printing technology and the desmoplastic bioink (gelatin methacrylate & hyaluronic acid methacrylate, GelMA&HAMA) encapsulating PDAC cells, which permits modulation of mechanical properties without altering the biochemical ligand density. Stemness markers (NANOG, OCT4), glycolysis genes (HK2, LDHA), YAP1, and N6-methyladenosine (m6A) regulators (METTL14, IGF2BP3) were evaluated via qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence. Functional assays of glycolysis and stem-like phenotype were also conducted. Dot blot, RNA stability assay, western blot, and RIP assay were exploited to clarify the level and the function of m6A modification. The local stiff niche enhanced the stem-like phenotype of PDAC cells via YAP1-boosted glycolysis. Mechanistically, local stiff niche elevated the YAP1 level via m6A (METTL14/IGF2BP3)-stabilized YAP1 mRNA, linking mechanical inputs to glycolytic-stem-like phenotype adaptations. Collectively, the local stiff niches may drive the emergence of CSCs through epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming in PDAC mechanobiology. This provides new insights for developing more precise therapeutic strategies targeting PDAC mechanical heterogeneity.

Indexed as

3D printingGlycolysism6APDAC stiffness heterogeneityStem-like phenotypeYAP1

Identifiers

PMID40822927
PMCPMC12357319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.