Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822907›Full record

ArticleMatrix biology plus2025

Exosome enriched serum enhances engineered ligament mechanics and collagen content with no additional benefit of resistance exercise.

Kevin J M Paulussen, Christopher M T Hayden, Taylor Griffin, Keith Baar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Matrix biology plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin J M PaulussenDepartment of Physiology and Membrane Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Christopher M T HaydenNeurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Taylor GriffinNeurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Keith BaarDepartment of Physiology and Membrane Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following resistance exercise, systemic changes foster improved functionality of tendons and ligaments. Post-exercise, muscle tissue releases exosomes that are thought to facilitate inter-tissue communication. To determine the potential role of exosomes in the exercise-induced adaptations of tendons and ligaments, we modified our engineered human ligament (EHL) model to work with exosome-enriched serum. Treatment of the EHLs with exosomes enriched from fetal bovine serum (fbEXO) resulted in enhanced ligament mechanics and increased collagen content in a dose-response fashion (maximum tensile load [MTL]: 10 %: 0.196 ± 0.138 N, 20 %: 0.278 ± 0.103 N, 40 %: 0.840 ± 0.092 N; r

Indexed as

ExerciseExosomesLigamentMuscleTendon

Identifiers

PMID40822907
PMCPMC12357142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.