Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822766›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2025

Efficacy of TENS, ultrasound and low level laser in the management of TMJ disorder.

Shreedevi Bhoi, Diksha Koushal, Abhigyan Manas, Ruhi Sidhu, Navdeep Kaur Shergill, Ankur Kakkad, Kiran Kumar Misra, Awadhesh Kumar Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shreedevi BhoiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ESIC Dental College and Hospital, Kalaburgi, Karnataka, India.
Diksha KoushalDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Jaipur Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Abhigyan ManasDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ruhi SidhuDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MNDAV Dental College and Research Centre, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Navdeep Kaur ShergillDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Range Imaging Centre, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
Ankur KakkadDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Kiran Kumar MisraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT (Deemed to be University), Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Awadhesh Kumar GuptaDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conservative treatments for temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are pain alleviation and the restoration of normal jaw function. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), laser and ultrasound therapy in management of temporomandibular disorders. Hence, a total of 36 patients with TMJ disorder were divided into 3 groups; TENS, low level laser and ultrasound. The treatment consists of 10 sessions over the course of four weeks. The efficacy of treatment was evaluated using clinical mouth opening, muscle tenderness and visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain. The efficacy of TMD management is similar with all three methods.

Indexed as

Low level lasermanagementphoto-bio-modulationtemporomandibular joint (TMJ) disordertranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

Identifiers

PMID40822766
PMCPMC12357701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.