Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822681›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells in necrotizing enterocolitis treatment: a narrative review.

Andrea Tomaselli, Matteo Tripodi, Livia Provitera, Genny Raffaeli, Stefania Crippa, Ludovica Raymo, Carolina Vittoria Bronzoni, Ludovica Santi, Cristina Arribas, Monica Fumagalli and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Andrea TomaselliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Matteo TripodiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Livia ProviteraNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Genny RaffaeliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Stefania CrippaSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (SR-Tiget), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Ludovica RaymoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Carolina Vittoria BronzoniNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Ludovica SantiSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (SR-Tiget), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Cristina ArribasDepartment of Pediatrics, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Madrid, Spain.
Monica FumagalliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Stavros Polydoros LoukogeorgakisGreat Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Maria Ester BernardoSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (SR-Tiget), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Felipe GarridoDepartment of Pediatrics, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Madrid, Spain.
Giacomo CavallaroNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) presents a life-threatening intestinal emergency primarily affecting premature infants in neonatal intensive care units. This disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in such newborns. NEC involves inflammation, bacterial overgrowth, and cell death affecting a portion of the bowel wall, commonly the distal ileum. Despite advances in neonatal care, the pathogenesis of NEC remains not fully understood. Although its pathogenesis remains not fully elucidated, the upregulation of Toll-like receptor 4 in the premature intestinal epithelium is recognized as a key factor contributing to epithelial barrier dysfunction. Recent studies have explored the potential of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in NEC management. MSCs are up-and-coming candidates for preclinical NEC models as they possess anti-inflammatory and immune modulatory properties, which reduce inflammation, help increase intestinal integrity, and help tissue repair. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) have proven impactful in most experimental settings, mitigating injury from NEC and facilitating intestinal development. While MSC therapies hold promise, challenges remain regarding inconsistent isolation and expansion of these cells, variable differentiation, and possible tumorigenicity

Indexed as

bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cellsexosomesnecrotizing enterocolitissecretometoll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID40822681
PMCPMC12350335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.