Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822335›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Evidence of spillovers from (non)cooperative human-bot to human-human interactions.

Ashley Harrell, Margaret L Traeger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ashley HarrellDepartment of Sociology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Margaret L TraegerDepartment of Information Technology, Analytics, and Operations, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well-documented that cooperation spills over among humans: people's cooperative choices are influenced by their (non)cooperative alters, even in downstream interactions with new partners. We ask: do (non)cooperative interactions with bots spill over to subsequent interactions with humans, and if so, how? Across two pre-registered experiments (combined

Indexed as

social sciences

Identifiers

PMID40822335
PMCPMC12355112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.