Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822312›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2025

RGS1 stabilized by METTL3-mediated m6A modification promotes the tumorigenicity and macrophage M2 polarization in osteosarcoma.

Zhizhong Liang, Yuxia Shi, Mao Wang, Liqiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. METTL3-mCurrent medical science · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhizhong LiangDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Oncology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province 030032, China.
Yuxia ShiDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Oncology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province 030032, China.
Mao WangDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Oncology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province 030032, China.
Liqiang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province 030032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Regulators of G-protein signaling 1 (RGS1) has been reported to be involved in immune cell regulation in many cancer types. However, the specific role and mechanism in osteosarcoma (OS) progression and macrophage activation remain unclear. Methods: Levels of mRNA and protein were examined using qRT-PCR and western blotting. Transwell assay, wound healing assay, EdU assay and flow cytometry were used to investigate OS cell invasion, migration, proliferation and apoptosis. Xenografts in mice were established for in vivo assay. Macrophage M2 polarization was evaluated by detecting CD206 + macrophages by flow cytometry. ELISA analysis detected IL-6 and TGF-β1 levels. Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation assay was applied to explore the specific binding of RGS1 and METTL3 (methyltransferase-like 3). Results: RGS1 was highly expressed in OS tissues and cells. The silencing of RGS1 suppressed OS cell invasion, migration, growth and impaired immune response by inhibiting macrophage M2 polarization and M2 macrophage-mediated release of IL-10 and TGF-β1. Mechanistically, METTL3 promoted RGS1 m6A modification and stabilized its expression. METTL3 deficiency also inhibited OS cell invasion, migration, growth and macrophage M2 polarization, while these effects could be abolished by RGS1 overexpression. Besides that, IL-10 elevation induced by M2 macrophages promoted OS cell oncogenic phenotypes. Conclusion: METTL3 stabilized RGS1 mRNA in an m6A-dependent manner to promote the tumorigenicity and macrophage M2 polarization in osteosarcoma, suggesting a novel insight into the therapy of osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

m6AMacrophageMETTL3OsteosarcomaRGS1

Identifiers

PMID40822312
PMCPMC12351120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.