ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025
Mortality risk prediction in octogenarians undergoing emergency colorectal surgery: a tertiary center experience and systematic review of the literature.
Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Risk factors associated with morbidity and mortality in emergency colorectal cancer resections.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026Article
- Real-World Results of Curative Open Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Octogenarians: Long-Term Survival Despite High Frailty Burden.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Observational
- Emergency colorectal cancer in old and very elderly patients: a narrative review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: Surgical colonic emergencies frequently occur in elderly patients. In these cases a comprehensive preoperative assessment is crucial to tailor surgical invasiveness to individual risk profiles and potentially improve clinical outcomes. The aim of our study was to identify predictors of in-hospital mortality in octogenarians undergoing emergency colorectal resections, and compare the short-term outcomes between elderly and younger patients. Methods: This study included patients who underwent emergency colorectal resections at Our Department between January 2020 and December 2024. Exclusion criteria were age <18 years and palliative surgery. Patients were stratified into two cohorts: octogenarians (≥80 years, Group 1) and patients aged <80 years (Group 2). Baseline characteristics, perioperative variables, and short-term outcomes were compared and analyzed. A systematic review (PROSPERO: CRD420251050770) was conducted to identify the studies evaluating outcomes of emergency colorectal resections in octogenarians. MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, and EBSCOhost were searched from database inception to April 2025. Results: Group 1 and Group 2 included 82 and 130 patients with median ages of 84 and 67 years, respectively. The in-hospital mortality rate was 24% in octogenarians and 8% in younger patients ( Conclusions: Early identification of prognostic factors can improve clinical outcome in emergency scenarios. Our systematic review, the first reported in the literature, provides a comprehensive perspective in this field.
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