Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822018›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

ECMO combined with IABP for the treatment of fulminant myocarditis caused by the targeted drug entrectinib for lung adenocarcinoma: a case report.

Qi Yujuan, Ma Xiaozhong, Wu Zhenhua, Bai Yunpeng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qi Yujuan *Department of Intensive Care Unit, Chest Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Ma Xiaozhong *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chest Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Wu ZhenhuaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Chest Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Bai YunpengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chest Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Entrectinib, a recently approved multikinase inhibitor indicated for advanced ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), has demonstrated significant survival benefits in metastatic disease. However, it carries risks of severe cardiotoxicity. We report the successful management of entrectinib-induced fulminant myocarditis using integrated venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) and intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) circulatory support. Case summary: A 71-year-old male diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma three years ago (ROS1-positive on genetic testing) initiated crizotinib therapy. One week prior to admission, surveillance chest computed tomography(CT) revealed disease progression with increased tumor burden, prompting transition to entrectinib. Seven days post-treatment initiation, he presented to our emergency department with acute-onset palpitations, dyspnea, dizziness, and nausea. Emergent coronary angiography excluded significant stenosis. The patient subsequently developed frequent ventricular premature complexes(VPCs), cardiogenic shock (serum lactate 2.6 mmol/L), and acute heart failure. Absent cardiac history and negative viral serology supported a diagnosis of drug-induced fulminant myocarditis. V-A ECMO with IABP support was emergently instituted. Remarkable recovery ensued: cardiac function normalized by day 3 (ECMO decannulation), followed by extubation and IABP removal on day 5.After 12 days of hospitalization, the patient was discharged. Ejection fraction (EF) recovered from 10% at admission to 61% at discharge. Follow-up demonstrates sustained cardiac function comparable to discharge status. Conclusion: Entrectinib demonstrates potential cardiotoxicity in lung adenocarcinoma therapy, necessitating prospective studies to quantify this risk. During treatment, multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaboration is essential for rigorous cardiac function surveillance. This case establishes V-A ECMO with IABP as an effective salvage therapy for drug-induced fulminant myocarditis.

Indexed as

cardiogenic shockcase reportentrectinibfulminant myocarditismechanical assistance

Identifiers

PMID40822018
PMCPMC12355815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.