Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40822004›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

The 7-step "P" technique: a novel manual push method for high-quality OCT imaging in severe coronary stenosis.

Jincheng Guo, Saiying He, Jia Zhou, Hao Liu, Zixuan Li, Zijing Liu, Senhu Wang, Haotian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jincheng Guo *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Saiying He *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jia Zhou *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zixuan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zijing LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Senhu WangEmergency Department, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haotian WangEmergency Department, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Achieving optimal optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging in patients with severe coronary stenosis is challenging because of the catheter-induced restriction of distal contrast flushing within the lesion. Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of manual contrast injection followed by OCT catheter advancement in improving image clarity in patients with severe coronary stenosis. Methods: This single-centre observational study included 60 patients with acute coronary syndrome who demonstrated antegrade thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow ≥2 on coronary angiography before the OCT catheter was passed through the severe coronary lesions. Catheter advancement resulted in TIMI 0-1 flow. A 7-step "P" technique was developed and implemented to optimise OCT imaging clarity, using manual contrast injection followed by catheter advancement distal to the region of interest (ROI). Image quality was evaluated using a semi-quantitative scoring system to assess the number of quadrants (0-4) in which the vessel walls were clearly visualised. Results: A total of 1,722 OCT frames were meticulously analysed, with a mean ROI length of 18.99 ± 8.82 mm. This technique consistently produced high-quality images with an average quality score of 3.88 ± 0.38. The proximal lesion segment generally showed a slightly higher image quality compared to the distal segment, with both regions achieving reasonably high clarity scores (3.90 ± 0.28 vs. 3.85 ± 0.45, Conclusions: The 7-step "P" technique with manual injection is a safe and effective method for acquiring high-quality OCT images in patients with severe coronary artery stenosis, offering a practical alternative in clinical practice.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndrome (ACS)catheterizationcontrast injectionoptical coherence tomographypercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)stenosis

Identifiers

PMID40822004
PMCPMC12350271

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