Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821989›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

The impact of changes in LH levels in flexible antagonist protocols on the clinical outcomes of fresh IVF/ICSI cycles in populations of POSEIDON groups 1 and 2: a retrospective cohort study.

Yuan Zhou, Yanying Lin, Lili Chen, Lisheng Huang, Yizhen Yang, Beihong Zheng, Yan Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuan ZhouCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yanying LinCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Lili ChenCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Lisheng HuangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yizhen YangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Beihong ZhengCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yan SunCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of changes in luteinizing hormone (LH) levels during ovulation induction using flexible gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist (GnRH-A) regimens in POSEIDON groups 1 and 2 on the clinical outcomes of fresh Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of females in POSEIDON groups 1 and 2 who underwent IVF/ICSI using a flexible GnRH-A regimen at the Reproductive Medicine Center of Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2017 to December 2022. According to the values of change in LH [(LH level on the trigger day - baseline LH)/baseline LH] × 100%, the study subjects were divided into five groups. The general information, laboratory indicators, and clinical outcomes of each group were compared. Results: In POSEIDON group 1, a significant difference was observed in terms of the number of retrieved eggs, mature eggs, fertilization number (two pronuclei (2PN) number), and cleavage among all groups (all Conclusion: The use of a flexible GnRH-A regimen to induce ovulation in the POSEIDON groups 1 and 2 can lead to better-controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) outcomes. This involves the LH level on trigger day decreasing within the range of 0-100% from baseline (with optimal range being ≥ -100% to -50%). This trend was more obvious in the POSEIDON group 2 population.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing HormoneOvulation InductionSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing HormoneChanges in LH levelsFlexible GnRH-A regimenPOSEIDON groups 1 and 2

Identifiers

PMID40821989
PMCPMC12352416

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.