Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821955›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasonography2025

Ultrasound-guided intercostal nerve blocks for acute zoster pain: a retrospective, propensity score-matched, non-inferiority study.

Wenxing Zhao, Liangliang He, Li Yue, Hong Yue, Liqiang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasonography, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenxing ZhaoPain Management, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-8767
Liangliang HePain Management, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6516-3904
Li YuePain Management, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2612-4930
Hong YuePain Management, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-5915
Liqiang YangPain Management, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4003-5748

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To assess whether ultrasound (US)-guided intercostal nerve blocks (ICNBs) provide non-inferior efficacy in the management of acute zoster pain (ZAP) and potential prophylaxis for post-herpetic neuralgia as compared to conventional thoracic paravertebral blocks (TPVBs). Material and methods: A total of 192 patients with ZAP were reviewed. Their records were stratified into two cohorts: those who underwent US-guided TPVBs (TPVB cohort) and those who received US-guided ICNBs (ICNB cohort). The ICNB cohort was matched using a propensity score method in a 1:1 ratio. The primary endpoint was non-inferiority of Results: Mean score of HZ-BOI Conclusions: US-guided ICNBs were non-inferior to TPVBs in alleviating ZAP and preventing post-herpetic neuralgia, while also demonstrating a favorable safety profile. These findings suggest that the ICNB technique might be a promising alternative for managing ZAP.

Indexed as

acute herpes zosterintercostal nerve blockparavertebral blockpost-herpetic neuralgiaultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40821955
PMCPMC12356611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.