ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
Effective treatment with daratumumab in post-HSCT refractory immune-mediated cytopenias: a case report and literature review.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Successful eradication of de novo HLA antibodies with daratumumab in immune-mediated cytopenias after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a case report.Annals of hematology · 2026Article
- Anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies in multiple myeloma and beyond: immunotherapeutic mechanisms, evidence maturity, and clinical positioning.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- A stepwise institutional approach to refractory autoimmune cytopenia after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in children: a retrospective case series.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Immune-mediated cytopenias (IMCs) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can lead to substantial morbidity and mortality, presenting a major therapeutic obstacle. Here, we report a case of a pediatric patient with acquired aplastic anemia. Nine months after HSCT, this patient developed severe, refractory hemolytic anemia and immune-mediated thrombocytopenia (IMT). Despite treatment with corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), rituximab, along with avatrombopag, romiplostim, acetylcysteine, and decitabine, the patient's platelet count showed no signs of improvement. Subsequently, daratumumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD38, was administered. This treatment induced a rapid and sustained response. Four months after initial daratumumab administration, the percentage of CD38-positive immune cells in the patient's peripheral blood increased, which was concurrent with another decline in platelet levels. After re-initiating daratumumab therapy, the patient's platelet count returned to normal levels. The only significant adverse effect noted was a delayed recovery of humoral immunity. Daratumumab, by targeting antibody-producing plasma cells, shows promise as a therapeutic alternative for refractory IMCs in post-HSCT patients.
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